16 Shades of Sweet: A Sweet Potato Guide (2024)

Sweet potatoes are incredibly versatile, but before you can use them in all their glory, you have to know what kinds of sweet potatoes you’re dealing with. Yes, there’s more than one type of sweet potato at your local grocery store. Here are 16 different sweet spuds in a range of colors, textures, and flavors to consider as you make your favorite sweet potato recipes.

The jewel sweet potato, with its copper skin and deep-orange flesh, is probably what you think of when you think sweet potato. It’s traditionally used for baking and casseroles, especially around holidays. But there are also sweet potatoes, such as the hannah variety, that doesn’t have an orange interior at all. We’d bet you’ve never heard of a speckled purple sweet potato either. It’s never too late to become well-acquainted with these lovable spuds.

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Speckled Purple

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Heirloom (Envy)

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Jewel

Garnet

Korean Purple

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Beauregard

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O’henry

Willowleaf

Okinawa

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Covington

Nugget

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Amish Bush Porto Rico

Purple

Stokes Purple

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16 Shades of Sweet: A Sweet Potato Guide (2024)

FAQs

How many sweet potatoes do I need for 16 people? ›

“A general guideline to estimating how many sweet potatoes you need when hosting friends or family for a meal is one medium sweet potato per person,” Burgess says, as if she's done this many times before.

Which color sweet potato is sweetest? ›

Which sweet potato is the sweetest? Sweetest is subjective but relatively speaking, Garnets and Hannahs are mildly sweet. Purple and Jewels are moderately sweet and the Japanese variety tend to be the sweetest.

What month do you plant sweet potatoes? ›

The best time to plant sweet potato plants is after the ground is thawed and after the last spring frost date has passed. If the ground doesn't freeze in your location, then the best time to plant is usually a month after your last spring frost date.

Do sweet potato vines come back every year? ›

In USDA Hardiness Zones 9-11, sweet potato vines can be considered perennials and they'll come back in the spring. In colder regions, the first frost will destroy the foliage above ground, but if you can protect the roots and keep them from freezing, they may come back in the spring!

How many potatoes needed for 16 people? ›

Plan on 1/3 to 1/2 pound potatoes per person for your feast.

How many pounds of sweet potatoes for 14 people? ›

Potatoes or sweet potatoes: 5 to 6 ounces per person, which equals about 1 large Yukon Gold or white potato, or half of a large sweet potato.

What is the best tasting sweet potato? ›

The most versatile and sweetest variation of sweet potatoes is the Beauregard. Throughout the United States, you will see this species stacked high in the grocery stores during the holiday season. Beauregard's have a bit of a stringy texture, but they stay soft: this is what makes them so popular.

What is the healthiest sweet potato? ›

Sweet potatoes with orange flesh are richest in beta-carotene. Sweet potatoes with purple flesh are richer in anthocyanins. Beta-carotene and anthocyanins are naturally occurring plant “phyto” chemicals that give vegetables their bright colors.

How do I know when my sweet potatoes are ready to dig up? ›

When to harvest sweet potatoes for the best crop? In fall, when the weather begins to turn cool and the vines start to wither. Aim to harvest before the first fall frost—a light frost won't usually damage the roots, but a hard frost might injure roots near the soil surface.

Do you hill up sweet potatoes? ›

You can even grow sweet potatoes in large pots or buckets! If raised beds are not possible, dig down into your planned bed at least 12” and create mounded rows or hills for each plant. This adds extra inches for tuber development.

Can you grow sweet potatoes in a 5 gallon bucket? ›

A slip is a rooted sprout from a mature sweet potato.

You can order sweet potato slips online, or you can grow your own.) Expect a 5-gallon bucket to yield a couple of pounds of potatoes. To grow your own slips, wait for a sweet potato to sprout on your counter.

Can you leave sweet potatoes in the ground too long? ›

The tuberous roots should be harvested by the time frost kills the vines or soon thereafter. Sweet potato roots continue to grow until frost kills the vines. Roots can be left in the ground for a short while; however, a hard frost can cause damage to roots near the surface.

What is the lifespan of a sweet potato? ›

How long sweet potatoes last in normal room temperature depends on many factors, and it's best to keep them in a pantry to last 3–5 weeks. You can also store sweet potatoes in the fridge for 2–3 months, or freeze them to last even longer.

Can you grow a sweet potato as a houseplant? ›

Sweet potatoes make a great indoor plant.

How many people will 6 lbs of sweet potatoes feed? ›

Will feed 10-12 people.

How many people does 1 sweet potato feed? ›

Peel and season with butter and salt to taste. Use 1 medium sweet potato per person. Boiled sweet potatoes can be used for pies, cookies, casseroles, glazed, candied or frozen.

How many potatoes do I need for 12 people? ›

How Many Pounds of Potatoes Per Person You'll Need
Number of peoplePounds of potatoes
63 lb.
84 lb.
105 lb.
126 lb.
2 more rows
Jan 5, 2024

How many sweet potatoes are in 4 lbs? ›

After surveying the vegetable selection we discovered that 1 pound of sweet potatoes is equal to 2 large or 3 medium sweet potatoes.

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