A Smaller Sourdough Starter (2024)

Instructions

Prevent your screen from going dark as you follow along.

  1. This recipe begins with your own existing starter. If you're not currently tending one, here's a recipe for sourdough starter.

  2. Stir your ripe (fed) starter and discard all but 20g (1 rounded tablespoon). Note: Having two identical 8-ounce wide-mouth jars will come in handy here; you can tare the weight of the empty jar, then remove all but 20g of starter from the starter jar. Or, if you're measuring by volume, you can remove 1 tablespoon starter from the original jar and add it to the second jar.

  3. To store your starter at room temperature (about 70°F): Add the water and flour, stir, and cover. Feed the starter every 12 hours, or once in the morning and once in the evening.

  4. To store your starter in the refrigerator: Add the water and flour, stir, and cover. Feed your starter at least once a week when storing it in the refrigerator. Allow the starter to ferment at room temperature (about 70°F) for four hours before returning it to the refrigerator; this gives the yeast and bacteria a chance to warm up and become active.

  5. To ready your starter for baking: Preparing to bake involves a series of feedings/builds that serves to increase both the quantity and the activity level of your starter. Feed/build your starter until you have enough for your recipe plus 20g left over to feed and maintain. See "tips," below, for an example of how to build your starter for a recipe calling for 1 cup (8 ounces, 227g) ripe sourdough starter.

Tips from our Bakers

  • To make 1 cup (227g) sourdough starter to use in a recipe, aim for at least 247g (we'll round it up to 250g) in order to have 20g left over to feed and maintain.
    •Feeding #1: 20g starter + 20g water + 20g flour.
    •Feeding/build #2: Discard 30g starter (half by volume). Feed the remaining 30g starter with 30g (2 tablespoons) water and 30g (3 tablespoons) flour.
    •Final feeding/build: No discard. Add to the full amount of starter: 90g (7 tablespoons)* water + 90g (3/4 cup) flour = 270g (generous 1 cup) starter.
    •Use 247g in your recipe; feed/save 20g; discard any remainder.

    *Yes, the amounts are tweaked just a bit, we've found this gives the best results.

  • You may notice the metric/American weights above don't match one another exactly. That's OK; as long as you maintain the starter with equal parts starter, flour, and water by weight, it really doesn’t matter what exact weight you use. And remember, a scale is your best friend when working with a smaller starter.

  • How do you determine how many feedings/builds to include before baking? In general, the more feedings your starter gets at room temperature, the better it will perform in your baking. Adding a few midweek room-temperature feedings can make your starter rebound more quickly after refrigeration, and may reduce the number of revival feedings necessary before baking.Remember, maintaining a smaller sourdough starter is going to result in a lot less discard, so consider feeding your starter more often — it'll thank you!

  • A smaller starter leaves less margin for error. When planning your feeding/build schedule be sure to include a little padding in the numbers to guard against spillage.

A Smaller Sourdough Starter (2024)

FAQs

How small can your sourdough starter be? ›

I generally suggest using 50 grams of flour and 50 grams of water to create a sourdough starter, however, this can be too much for some home bakers. Reducing the amounts of flour and water down to 20g each will give you a small sourdough starter that you can build on.

How to feed a small sourdough starter? ›

Tips from our Bakers

Feeding #1: 20g starter + 20g water + 20g flour. Feeding/build #2: Discard 30g starter (half by volume). Feed the remaining 30g starter with 30g (2 tablespoons) water and 30g (3 tablespoons) flour. Final feeding/build: No discard.

What happens if you use less sourdough starter? ›

And in fact, you can change the amount of starter in a recipe to suit you and your specific needs. As a general rule, the less sourdough starter you use, the slower your dough will ferment - resulting in a more sour flavored loaf.

Does the size of the jar matter for sourdough starter? ›

A good rule of thumb is to choose a jar that's at least twice the size of your starter's starting volume. Shape: Jars with straight sides are ideal for sourdough starters because they allow you to easily scrape down the sides of the jar during feedings.

Will runny sourdough starter work? ›

Is a sourdough starter supposed to be liquidy (or runny)? It's not a problem if a starter has a loose and runny consistency, as this texture is a byproduct of a starter's hydration and the flour used for feedings.

What happens if my sourdough starter doesn't double in size? ›

If your sourdough starter won't rise anymore, reset it by putting 25 grams of starter in a jar and feed it 50 grams of flour and 50 grams of water. With this ratio, your starter should double in size in about 12-24 hours. If your starter has never risen before, follow a proven guide to create an active starter.

What is the minimum amount to feed a sourdough starter? ›

I like to start by eyeballing approximately how much sourdough starter I already have and feeding it at least that much in equal parts of flour and water. For example, if you have about 1 cup of sourdough starter, you will want to feed it at least 1/2 cup water and 1/2 cup flour.

Do you discard every time you feed sourdough starter? ›

With each sourdough starter feeding, you'll be discarding some to avoid it from becoming overly acidic. Most will compost or trash this discard, but you can save it and use it in other recipes!

How do you fix an underfed sourdough starter? ›

Your starter might have gone too long between feedings and it needs to be revived more. Leave it for another 4-8 hours, discard all but 25g of starter and feed with 70g Warm Water and 100g flour, leave out overnight and in the morning, discard and feed again.

Can I feed my starter without discarding? ›

If your recipe calls for more than 227g (about 1 cup) of starter, feed it without discarding until you've reached the amount you need (plus 113g to keep and feed again).

Does less starter make sourdough more sour? ›

A larger amount of bacteria will develop resulting in more sour flavored bread. Smaller Amount of Levain: Use a smaller amount of levain or starter in your recipe. This will decrease the overall ph and give a more sour flavor to your bake.

Does sourdough starter get better with age? ›

While the age of your starter won't make your bread any better — turns out, only good sourdough practices can do that — it's a link in the long legacy of sourdough, one of the oldest forms of baking that exists. Whether your starter is a week or a decade old, you can become part of that lineage as well.

Should I put a tight or loose lid on my sourdough starter? ›

Ideally, your sourdough starter should be loosely covered with a lid or paper towel to keep out bugs (like fruit flies) and other debris. A loose lid will also stop it from drying out too much.

How big should my sourdough starter be? ›

What Size Jar is Best For a Sourdough Starter?
Starter (or Levain) WeightTypical UseStarter Jar Volume
70 to 150 gramsLevain1/2 liter (19.6 fluid ounces)
150 grams to 250 gramsStarter3/4 liter (28.7 fluid ounces)
250 grams and higherLarge Levain1 liter (32 fluid ounces)
1 more row
Jul 10, 2024

Should my sourdough starter be in an airtight container? ›

Should I keep my sourdough starter in an airtight container? Keep your starter in an airtight container when you are storing it in the fridge. If it is being kept at room temperature to be used, cover it with a towel or a coffee filter with a rubber band. This allows it to breathe and capture the wild yeast in the air.

Do you need exact measurements for sourdough starter? ›

Sourdough Starter Feeding Ratio 1:1:1

It is the most exact way of measuring. Most sourdough recipes are written in weight measurements because it's the most accurate. Using volume measurements (cups) isn't as precise. If you do use cups to measure, be sure to measure your flour correctly.

Am I underfeeding my sourdough starter? ›

Your starter may have a little bit of a smell if it hasn't been fed in a while, and your cooking projects will taste a little more sour to reflect that. So if you want to avoid the super sour sourdough taste, you might just need to feed it more often and not let it sit out on the counter as long.

What to do if I don't have enough sourdough starter? ›

What if I do not have enough sourdough starter for my recipe? If you need more starter than you currently have, just keep building it up by not removing any starter prior to feeding and feed the starter an equal 1:1:1 ratio until you have the amount you need. It builds quite quickly.

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