Almond paste is a baking ingredient that you can buy ready-made or make yourself from scratch.
Commercially produced almond paste contains around 45% almonds and 16 grams sugar per 2 tablespoons.
Homemade almond paste can be made with or without egg white. Whether you use raw blanched almonds, blanched toasted almonds, or almonds with their skins depends on what you're using the almond paste for.
Whereas almond paste is strictly used as a baking ingredient, marzipan is ready to eat and as such considered a candy or confection. You can buy it off the supermarket shelf or make your own.
Commercially produced marzipan contains around 28% almonds and 21 grams sugar per 2 tablespoons so it's sweeter than almond paste.
Because marzipan is stiff, it lends itself to be cut out or shaped three-dimensionally for candies shaped like fruits, or for cake and pastry decorations. Unlike almond paste, marzipan is often dyed.
Can Marzipan and Almond Paste Be Used Interchangeably?
It can be confusing that recipes sometimes use the terms "almond paste" and "marzipan" interchangeably, as they're actually quite different. Almond paste has a coarser texture but is much softer than marzipan, which allows it to be spread as a filling. Unlike marzipan, almond paste holds up in baking.
The sugar content of almond paste is lower and its almond content higher than marzipan. That is because the cookies, cakes, tarts, and other desserts to which almond paste is added call for additional sugar.
You can use store-bought almond paste to make marzipan but you cannot make almond paste from marzipan.
In a pinch, you can substitute marzipan for almond paste, but be sure to reduce the amount of sugar called for in the recipe because marzipan is sweeter than almond paste. Note that the end result will also be different because marzipan is firmer and has a finer texture than almond paste.
And What About Frangipane?
Frangipane is a pastry or pie filling. Unlike almond paste and marzipan, it is not a product that you can buy off the supermarket shelf, so you need to make it yourself.
Another difference between frangipane and almond paste and marzipan is the ingredients. In addition to almonds and sugar, frangipane contains eggs, butter, and flour. French-style frangipane also requires milk to prepare a custard, which is then mixed with ground almonds.
Frangipane has a very soft consistency. While you can make a batch of marzipan or almond paste ahead of time and keep it in the fridge or freeze it, frangipane is best prepared just before using.
Like almond paste, frangipane can be adapted to a vegan diet.
Unlike almond paste and marzipan, it is not a product that you can buy off the supermarket shelf, so you need to make it yourself. Another difference between frangipane and almond paste and marzipan is the ingredients. In addition to almonds and sugar, frangipane contains eggs, butter, and flour.
Almond paste is more similar to marzipan than frangipane, but it's still distinctly its own. It's made of the same ingredients as marzipan but it's less sweet and richer in almond flavor. It's a bit more crumbly and coarse-textured and is used in baked goods such as these pignoli cookies.
The classic frangipane cream is mixed with crème pâtissière (pastry cream) for added flavor and texture. Crème d'Amande: Primarily composed of almond paste or marzipan, sugar, and butter. It's typically used as a cake or tart topping and has a denser, sweeter consistency.
The almond paste and almond filling are very different products and should not be used interchangeably in a recipe. The Almond Filling is a jam-like filling for cakes, pastries, and cookies.The Almond Paste is usually mixed or cut into a recipe for an almond flavor, or as a layer in tarts and pies.
German marzipan is made by grinding whole almonds with sugar and partially drying the paste, and French marzipan (called 'massepain') is made by combining ground almonds with sugar syrup. Some marzipan is flavoured with rosewater. Spanish marzipan is made without bitter almonds.
Almond paste has a coarser texture but is much softer than marzipan, which allows it to be spread as a filling. Unlike marzipan, almond paste holds up in baking. The sugar content of almond paste is lower and its almond content higher than marzipan.
Marzipan and frangipane are only similar in the fact that they use almonds and have very similar-sounding names. Their purposes and textures, however, are very different, making them unable to be substituted with one another.
Many recipes for homemade almond paste call for egg white. Because almond paste is not consumed raw and is always baked at temperatures above 150 degrees F (65 degrees C) where the salmonella bacteria are killed, using egg white is less of a concern in almond paste than in marzipan.
Frangipane is fairly forgiving but like most things it does have a perfect point. It should rise in the oven and form a golden brown crust, with a just set centre. The main cause of undercooked frangipane is baking at too high a heat. The crust will brown too quickly, leaving a soggy centre.
So the finely grated almond paste essentially breaks down, softens, "melts" during baking and becomes the centerpiece - making a gloriously melty, almond filling for your buns.
Almond paste is used throughout the world and is popular in Scandinavia, the Netherlands, Germany, and France. It is found as a filling in pastries such as croissants and as an ingredient in muffins, biscuits, and cookies.
Also called almond candy dough, marzipan is an agreeable, multi-purpose combo of the first two, with a subtle almond flavor and unmatched malleability. Be sure to try these marzipan cake recipes.
The two products are different enough that, just like those near-doppelgängers cucumbers and zucchini, you shouldn't be swapping them willy-nilly. You can, however, MacGyver marzipan from almond paste by mixing it with additional sugar in the form of powered sugar, simple syrup, and/or corn syrup.
Regardless of its murky origins, Frangipane, "Crème d'Amande" in French, or Almond Cream, is made from only 5 ingredients: butter, sugar, eggs, ground almonds and flour. It's beaten together to create a smooth, creamy almond filling.
What is Marzipan? Marzipan, also known as almond candy dough, is a smooth and pliable confectionary paste made from almonds that can be used as a cake icing or molded into candies. It features a clay-like consistency that makes it easy to handle.
Regardless of its murky origins, Frangipane, "Crème d'Amande" in French, or Almond Cream, is made from only 5 ingredients: butter, sugar, eggs, ground almonds and flour. It's beaten together to create a smooth, creamy almond filling.
The word frangipane is a French term used to name products with an almond flavour. The word comes ultimately from the last name of Marquis Muzio Frangipani or Cesare Frangipani. The word first denoted the frangipani plant, from which was produced the perfume originally said to flavor frangipane.
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