Cheddar Cheese vs Parmesan Cheese (2024)

Cheddar Cheese vs Parmesan Cheese (1)

Mini cheeseburgers with parmesan fries

History

Cheddar cheese originated in the English village of Cheddar in Somerset, England. It has been produced there since at least the 12th century.

Parmesan cheese was created in the Middle Ages in Bibbiano, Italy.

Traits

Cheddar cheese is a hard, sharp-tasting cheese. Its natural color ranges from pale yellow to off-white, although some manufacturers color the cheese with a brighter yellow. It is slightly crumbly.

Parmesan cheese is hard and granular, with an umami (rich and savory) taste. It is typically straw-colored.

Production

Cheddar cheese is made with cow’s milk. After heating, the curd is kneaded with salt, cut into cubes to drain the whey, then stacked and turned. It is then matured at a constant temperature, e.g. in caves, for 3 to 18 months.

Parmesan cheese is also made for cow’s milk. Whole milk is mixed with naturally skimmed milk, before starter whey is added, and the temperature raised to 33-35 celcius. Calf rennet is then added and left to curdle. The curd is broken into small pieces and left again, before it is collected with pieces of muslin, put into molds, and aged for 12 to 16 months.

Cheddar Cheese vs Parmesan Cheese (2)

Fruit and veggie platter with cheddar cheese sticks,celeries, carrots; strawberries and blueberries

Uses

Cheddar cheese is the most popular cheese in the UK and the second most popular cheese in the US. It is used in a huge variety of recipes.

Parmesan cheese is most commonly used in Italian dishes. It is often grated over pasta dishes, stirred into soups and risottos or eaten on its own. It also appears in Caesar salads and is commonly grated onto pizza in the US.

Substitutes

If you do not have access to cheddar cheese, you can use Colby, Cheshire or American cheese instead.

Parmesan can be substituted with asiago, grana padano or romano cheese.

Nutritional Info

Cheddar and Parmesan cheese vary slightly in nutritional values. Both are a good surce of Calcium and iron, have no added sugar, but are very high in saturated fat and sodium. Calories vary based on the type of the milk used (fat/non-fat) for making the cheese.

Cheddar Cheese (per 100g) Parmesan Cheese (per 100g)
Calories403431
Calcium95% of daily intake111 % of daily intake
Iron5% of daily intake5% of daily intake
Fat33g29g
Saturated Fat21g17g
Cholestrol105mg88mg
Sodium612mg1529mg
Carbohydrates1g4g
Protein25g38g

Price

Cheese prices vary, but a pound of cheddar currently costs between $4.99 for mild cheddar and $21.99 for extra-sharp 12 year cheddar.

Parmesan costs about $6.89 per pound.

Current prices for Cheddar and Parmesan cheese are available on Amazon.com:

How to make Cheddar and Parmesan at home?

Here are a few interesting videos on how to make Cheddar cheese and Parmesan Cheese at home:

References

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Cheddar Cheese vs Parmesan Cheese (2024)

FAQs

Is Parmesan cheese better than Cheddar cheese? ›

Parmesan has a rich flavor and less aging time while Cheddar cheese is less expensive and has fewer calories.

What is the best cheese to use for cooking? ›

Medium acid, high fat cheese such as Gruyère, moist Cheddar, Gouda, Comté and Mozzarella. These melt more smoothly (and become stringy).

What is the best grated cheese for pasta? ›

#1.

Parmesan is a hard cheese, and it's perfect for grating and melting. Tomato-based pasta dishes such as spaghetti bolognese become much more authentic when topped with parmesan, while this type of cheese is called for in a traditional alfredo recipe, as well as carbonara, lasagna, and a four-cheese sauce recipe.

Can Parmesan be replaced with cheddar? ›

Cheddar isn't as hard or flavour packed as parmesan – but finely grated it will still give a pleasanty cheesy flavour. And it will melt well for cooked dishes.

What is the healthiest cheese to eat? ›

Here are nine of the healthiest types of cheese, plus tips for enjoying cheese as part of a healthy diet.
  1. Feta Cheese. Candice Bell / Getty Images. ...
  2. Parmesan. Image Source / Getty Images. ...
  3. Cottage Cheese. elenaleonova / Getty Images. ...
  4. Cheddar. HandmadePictures / Getty Images. ...
  5. Ricotta. ...
  6. Manchego. ...
  7. Blue Cheese. ...
  8. Mozzarella.
Jul 1, 2024

What is the best cheese to eat if you have high cholesterol? ›

Choose cheeses that are lower in saturated fat and sodium. (Though sodium does not affect your cholesterol levels, excess sodium can lead to high blood pressure, which is also a risk factor for cardiovascular disease.) Examples include reduced-fat Swiss, mozzarella and ricotta cheeses.

What is the best cheese according to chefs? ›

A Cheese Expert's Guide to 10 Essential Cheeses to Know and Love
  • Brie de Meaux-Style Brie.
  • Pyrénées Sheep.
  • Comté
  • Clothbound Cheddar.
  • Aged (Goat) Gouda.
  • Bleu d'Auvergne AOC/PDO.
  • Époisses de Bourgogne PDO.
  • Le Chevrot.

What is the most delicious cheese in the world? ›

10 Best Cheeses of the World
  • Epoisses AOC French Cheese. FROM $29.
  • Camembert du Bocage French Cheese. FROM $12 $14.
  • Buchette with Ash French Goat Cheese. $12.
  • Brillat Savarin Fresh French Cheese. $38.
  • Parmigiano Reggiano DOP Italian Cheese, Aged 24 Months. $10.
  • Perlagrigia Italian Truffle Cheese. ...
  • Petit Basque French Sheep Cheese.

What is the best cheese to melt in a pan? ›

10 Best Cheeses for Melting
  • Swiss. ...
  • Fontina. ...
  • Monterey Jack. ...
  • Muenster. ...
  • Provolone. ...
  • Smoked Gouda. Smoked Gouda has a robust flavor yet remains smooth and supple enough to melt. ...
  • Aged Cheddar. The older the Cheddar, the sharper it tastes. ...
  • Blue Cheese. Reach for this pungent speckled cheese when you want a core of bold flavor.

What cheese do Italians grate on pasta? ›

The option people reach for most is Parmigiano Reggiano. Often called the “king of cheeses”, it is the ubiquitous choice for Italian restaurants and home dining tables everywhere. With an amazing flavor and a cult-like following, it's no surprise this cheese is a favorite.

What is the best cheese to put on top of spaghetti? ›

Parmesan is the best Italian cheese for pasta along with mozzarella cheese the best melting cheese for pasta, ricotta cheese, pecorino romano cheese, gorgonzola cheese, asiago cheese, ricotta salata cheese, provolone cheese and grana padano cheese.

Should you put Parmesan cheese in spaghetti sauce? ›

It depends on your personal preference. I add cheese to my spaghetti after its done. Also on the other hand I make sauces that require parmesan cheese to be added while cooking. With cheese you cannot go wrong!

Is cheddar or Parmesan better for pasta? ›

It depends on personal preference. Parmesan cheese is commonly used in pasta dishes due to its strong, salty flavor and ability to melt well, but some people may prefer the taste of other types of cheese, such as mozzarella, cheddar, or gouda. Ultimately, the best cheese for pasta is the one you like the most.

What is a better cheese than Parmesan? ›

If you'd like a little more kick in flavor, you can enjoy some pecorino Romano as an alternative to Parmesan, but make sure to use pecorino carefully because the flavor is more intense and will make more of a statement.

Does cheddar go with Parmesan? ›

Parmesan is a salty cheese with complex flavors. For a mac and cheese recipe, consider the combination of sharper cheddar cheeses and a flavorful Parmesan. This cheese adds a boost of fruity, nutty notes to your favorite macaroni recipes.

Is Parmesan healthier than other cheeses? ›

It's considered a particularly healthy type of cheese because it's easy to digest and full of essential nutrients, like calcium. It's also lactose-free, so it's safe for people with lactose intolerance. Parmesan cheese has a granular texture and a firm rind. It's very easy to grate into small pieces.

What is the most unhealthy cheese? ›

The 10 Unhealthiest Cheeses You Can Buy
  • American cheese. It's heavily processed, full of preservatives, and loaded with salt. ...
  • Mascarpone. A soft, spreadable cheese that's used in a lot of desserts. ...
  • Double Gloucester. ...
  • Brunost. ...
  • Any cheese that comes in a can or jar. ...
  • Brie. ...
  • Stilton. ...
  • Pre-grated parmesan cheese.
May 16, 2024

Why Parmesan is the best cheese? ›

Not only is Parmesan cheese lactose-free but it has many other nutritional benefits as well. Because the cheese is aged a minimum of 12 months all of the water content is evaporated off thus creating a really concentrated cheese, meaning it is extremely high in calcium as well as proteins, phosphorus, and lipids.

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