Here's How to Avoid Picking a Dry, Flavorless Butternut Squash at the Store (2024)
Updated: Aug. 25, 2022
Our tips on what to look for when choosing the perfect butternut squash for your fall cooking.
There’s so much to love about fresh fall produce. It’s more than just pumpkin spice everything. It’s also all the delicious seasonal squashes—acorn, spaghetti and, most importantly, butternut. Get our best slow cooker squash recipes here!
Butternut squash is an essential ingredient for crisp autumn days. It’s a big player in comforting soups, stews and sautes. But finding the right one can be difficult. If it’s underripe, the squash won’t have developed its signature taste. If it’s overripe, it may be dry, mushy or flavorless. Follow these tips the next time you’re at the grocery store or farmers market to find the perfect recipe-ready butternut squash.
Pick it up to feel its weight. A ripe butternut squash should be hard and heavy for its size. What exactly does that mean? Use your best judgment and pick up other squashes to get an idea of the average weight. If a squash is too light, it’s not ripe enough yet. You can also do the tried-and-true knocking test. Tap the outside of the vegetable. If it sounds hollow, it’s ready to eat.
You want a butternut squash with a full stem that’s firm to the touch. When the stem is intact, your squash will keep longer. If the stem is missing, it may have popped out because the squash is past its prime. Look at the color of the stem, too. The perfect hue? Deep brown.
The deeper the hue, the better. A butternut squash should be dark beige. Green spots or streaks mean the squash isn’t fully ripened. But that pale spot you might see? That’s OK—it’s just where the squash was lying on the ground in the field.
There’s a trick to choosing the best pumpkin, too.
Inspect the Skin
Ideally, your butternut squash will not be shiny or waxy (a sign it was picked too early). Look for one with a matte finish, with color that’s even across the entire surface. The thickness of the shell is equally important. Use your fingernail to try to gently prick the surface. If your nail goes through easily, it’s not a good squash. You want one with a hard exterior.
Now you know how to assess a butternut squash’s weight, color and texture—but don’t stop there. Stay away from any squashes with obvious cuts or soft spots that might lead to rot or mold. Brown marks, usually caused by frost, are a sign the squash won’t last as long or will have an undesirable texture. Have squash you need to use fast? Try one of our favorites: Butternut Squash Apple Bake.
Keep these tips in mind and you’ll find a butternut squash that’s ready for dinner tonight. And remember, if you’re at a farmers market and still unsure about your squash, ask the farmer! (They know best, after all.)
Ready to start cooking your perfect butternut squash? You have a world (or, well, a kitchen) of opportunity, from savory soups to delicious desserts to creamy casseroles. Ah…fall is in the air!
When choosing one at the store, be sure to select one with a creamy tan color. Light surface scratches are normal, but avoid choosing one with soft spots, bruises or cuts. Butternut squash should also have a matte finish. If it's shiny, it means it was picked too early.
If it's underripe, the squash won't have developed its signature taste. If it's overripe, it may be dry, mushy or flavorless. Follow these tips the next time you're at the grocery store or farmers market to find the perfect recipe-ready butternut squash.
If the squash starts to develop soft and mushy areas, then it is likely that the buttercup squash is past its prime. Another indicator to look for is a change in color. Buttercup squash should be dark green with silvery-gray lines.
Store whole butternut squash in a cool, dry and well-ventilated area. The ideal temperature for butternut squash (and any winter squash) is between 50℉ and 60℉, so a cool pantry or cellar would work best.
Store fresh squash in the refrigerator crisper in plastic storage bags or rigid containers to retain moisture. Stored in this manner, squash will maintain quality for 5-7 days. Avoid storing fresh squash in areas that might freeze.
Squash loves cool, dry, dark conditions. They were originally meant to be stored in cellars to provide food over the winter, so think of cellar-like conditions when it comes to storing. If you have a pantry or cabinet in your kitchen that stays cool, this is the perfect place for a squash.
No doubt, squash's flavor issues stem from the fact that it's mostly water. Being as much as 95 percent H2O, it's no surprise that it tastes a lot like water, which is to say, bland.
Most squashes are at their "driest" immediately after harvest... not in terms of their moisture content, but in their cooked consistency. At this point (provided the squash was fully ripe) the starch content is very high, and the cooked texture will resemble mashed potatoes.
Like peaches in a paper bag, squash continue to ripen as enzymes convert its starch into sugar. And, Mazourek says, squash taste best when they achieve a good balance of starch and sugar. Not only do the flavor and texture of butternut squash improve with time, they actually become more nutritious.
Buttercup. Not to be confused with the long, tan-hued butternut squash, the buttercup squash is squatter, with dark green skin. Its sweet, nutty flesh is dense and dry, and can be boiled, steamed, or worked into baked goods and casseroles. It will keep for two to four months.
When you want or need to peel a winter squash, I've found that microwaving it first hugely helps. Prick the squash in a couple of spots and then nuke it for a few minutes. The exterior will soften enough to make getting the peel off easier without necessarily cooking the inside.
Selection: pick a smooth, blemish-free squash that is heavy for its size and is evenly colored. Avoid a squash that has a pale green tint as it is underripe. Best uses: baking with butter and cinnamon.
Putting it cut-side down creates a sort-of steam chamber for the flesh, helping it cook faster and retain moisture (no dried out squash here!). If you've added oil to the flesh before cooking, it will brown nicely where it's in contact with the sheet pan.
However, in even a small oven you can reduce wateriness by just stabbing the squash halves/quarters all over with a long-tined fork. This allows moisture to evaporate out of the squash more quickly and gets you a nice, firm flesh without too much mushiness.
Light to dark green spots on the skin tells you it's definitely not ready to be eaten. If the skin is very pale—more creamy white than tan—it's not ripe. Look for a rich tan, darker amber, or orange color. It should also be matte, not glossy.
Check the rind to tell if butternut squash is ready for harvesting. If you're able to pierce the skin with a fingernail, it's not time yet. If the rind doesn't yield to your finger, you likely have a ripe squash on the vine. Couple that with a browning stem, and you know it's time for harvesting.
After you finish picking butternut squash, it needs to be cured. All that means is that you have to let the squash sit at room temperature for a week or two to fully harden the skin. They'll need a temperature of about 70 degrees F. (20 C.), but please don't leave them outdoors where they'll be vulnerable to insects.
Introduction: My name is Velia Krajcik, I am a handsome, clean, lucky, gleaming, magnificent, proud, glorious person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.
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