How to Build Well Balanced Meals (2024)

  • Nutrition

If you’ve ever felt lost putting together a filling meal, this post will teach you everything you need to know about building well-balanced meals! Learn what makes up a balanced plate and get clear examples so you never have to feel confused again.

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How to Build Well Balanced Meals

After almost a year of seeing one-on-one nutrition clients, I can say confidently that my two initial goals with most clients are: eating enough and eating consistently. I cannot stress the importance of those two habits as foundations of healthy eating! Throughout our work together, we are also working on many mental shifts and creating new thought patterns related to food, exercise, and body image.

Once clients are ready, then we can move on to more specific information about nutrition – like what actually makes up well balanced meals! For many of us, especially women, we learn to eat as little as possible and avoid certain foods out of fear of what they’ll do to our bodies. Many of us were never taught the importance of actually feeling satisfied and full after a solid meal.

Satisfaction after meals is actually a major component of healthy eating, in my (professional) opinion, because:

  1. When we feel satisfied after a filling meal, we can move on with our day and do things we enjoy, rather than think about how we’re still hungry.
  2. Eating too little and avoiding satisfying foods actually makes it more likely that we will overeat or binge later on, likely on foods we’ve restricted, leading to feeling overly full and sick.
  3. Food, for many of us, is to be enjoyed, and satisfaction and joy with food is good for us.

(I also want to note here that having the ability to make satisfying, well balanced meals is a privilege not afforded to those struggling with food insecurity.)

How to Build Well Balanced Meals (2)

What is a Balanced Meal?

A balanced meal that increases satisfaction and staying power includes: Carbohydrate + Protein + Fat + Fiber. Here are some examples of foods that fit into those categories:

  • Carbohydrate–rice, pasta, bread, tortillas, flour products, potatoes, oatmeal, quinoa, other grains, chips, crackers, fruit
  • Protein–beans, legumes, tofu, tempeh, nuts, seeds, vegan meat alternatives, protein powder (and animal-based proteins if not vegan)
  • Fat–avocados, oils, nuts, seeds, chocolate, butter, cheese (and animal-based fats if not vegan)
  • Fiber–fruits, vegetables, beans, legumes, whole grains, nuts, seeds

You’ll notice that there is some overlap in the categories–that’s okay! Plant-based foods don’t tend to fit into one category “perfectly.” This guide is just meant to give you a general idea of how to build a balanced plate; there is no “perfect.”

Also, there isn’t a set amount of how much you “need” to eat from each category. In general, carbs, protein, and fiber make up 1/4 to 1/3 of your plate, with fat integrated in (for example, vegetables cooked in olive oil). How much you need to eat is dependent on your hunger level, your needs, if you won’t have access to food for awhile, and many more factors.

Finally, an important note: not every meal will follow this formula and be perfectly balanced! What I like to tell my nutrition clients is, “most of the time, not all of the time.” Sometimes we’ll just want toast with butter or maybe even ice cream for dinner. That’s totally fine and normal!

How to Build Well Balanced Meals (3)

Balanced Meal Plate Examples

Using the formula above, you can start to think about how to make your typical meals more well balanced meals. Here are some general examples:

  • Tortilla + Refried Beans + Vegan Cheese + Sautéed Peppers and Onions
  • Toast + Avocado + Tofu Scramble with Spinach and Tomatoes
  • Pasta + Vegan Meatballs + Salad with Olive Oil
  • Baked Potato + Vegan Butter + BBQ Beans + Roasted Broccoli
  • Smoothie with Mixed Fruit + Protein Powder + Peanut Butter + Plant-Based Milk + Granola on Top

Once you’ve used this formula for awhile, you’ll find that you don’t have to think about it as much. In an instant, you’ll say “Carbs, protein, fat, fiber… got it. Let’s eat!”

Also, I think using this formula also makes grocery shopping easier. When shopping for the week, you can make sure to have 2-3 options in each category. For example, for carbohydrates, I might grab bread, potatoes, and tortillas. These three options (combined with protein, fiber, and fat choices) give me so much variety in what I can cook.

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Filling Vegan Meals

If you want specific vegan recipes that are tasty, well-balanced meals, look no further than these recipes:

How to Build Well Balanced Meals (5)

I’m accepting 1-on-1 nutrition clients!Click hereto learn more about how I can support you in ditching diet culture, letting go of food guilt, and learning how to respect your body.

The information in this post is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medicaladvice.

How to Build Well Balanced Meals (2024)

FAQs

How to Build Well Balanced Meals? ›

A balanced diet contains all of the essential elements that the human body needs. Carbohydrates, lipids, vitamins, minerals, proteins, fiber, and water are all essential components in a well-balanced diet. A nutritious, well-balanced diet lowers the risk of disease and enhances general health.

How to build a well-balanced meal? ›

How To Build a Healthy, Balanced Meal
  1. STEP 1: FILL HALF OF YOUR PLATE WITH NON-STARCHY VEGETABLES. ...
  2. STEP 2: FILL ¼ OF YOUR PLATE WITH COMPLEX CARBOHYDRATES. ...
  3. STEP 3: FILL ¼ OF YOUR PLATE WITH A LEAN PROTEIN SOURCE. ...
  4. STEP 4: ADD A SMALL PORTION OF HEALTHY FATS.
Oct 11, 2021

What is the balance diet answer? ›

A balanced diet contains all of the essential elements that the human body needs. Carbohydrates, lipids, vitamins, minerals, proteins, fiber, and water are all essential components in a well-balanced diet. A nutritious, well-balanced diet lowers the risk of disease and enhances general health.

What 3 things make a balanced meal? ›

It is generally agreed that a balanced plate consists of one quarter proteins, one quarter carbohydrates and one half vegetables. ©Shutterstock/ifong. A very common piece of nutrition advice around the world is to 'eat a balanced diet.

What can you eat in the Mayo Clinic diet? ›

In addition, the healthy habits and kinds of foods recommended on the Mayo Clinic Diet — including lots of vegetables, fruits, whole grains, nuts, beans, fish and healthy fats — can further reduce your risk of certain health conditions.

How do I make sure my meals are balanced? ›

The Eatwell Guide shows that to have a healthy, balanced diet, people should try to:
  1. eat at least 5 portions of a variety of fruit and vegetables every day (see 5 A Day)
  2. base meals on higher fibre starchy foods like potatoes, bread, rice or pasta.
  3. have some dairy or dairy alternatives (such as soya drinks)

What are the 7 things you need in a balanced diet? ›

By having an idea of the balance in your diet, it should be easier to enjoy food and be healthy. There are seven essential factors for a balanced diet: carbs, protein, fat, fibre, vitamins, minerals and water. The rough percentage of daily calories that should come from each factor is shown in Table 10.

How to eat healthy food every day? ›

8 tips for healthy eating
  1. Base your meals on higher fibre starchy carbohydrates. ...
  2. Eat lots of fruit and veg. ...
  3. Eat more fish, including a portion of oily fish. ...
  4. Cut down on saturated fat and sugar. ...
  5. Eat less salt: no more than 6g a day for adults. ...
  6. Get active and be a healthy weight. ...
  7. Do not get thirsty. ...
  8. Do not skip breakfast.

What is the most well-balanced food? ›

Some of the most nutritious foods you can eat are oily fish, eggs, avocados, potatoes, and green leafy vegetables. However, no food provides all the nutrients we need, so it's essential to have a varied diet that includes plenty of fresh ingredients and is as little processed as possible.

What to eat in a day to get all nutrients? ›

Try to eat a variety of foods to get different vitamins and minerals. Foods that naturally are nutrient-rich include fruits and vegetables. Lean meats, fish, whole grains, dairy, legumes, nuts, and seeds also are high in nutrients.

What are the healthiest fats to eat? ›

Choose foods with “good” unsaturated fats, limit foods high in saturated fat, and avoid “bad” trans fat. “Good” unsaturated fats — Monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats — lower disease risk. Foods high in good fats include vegetable oils (such as olive, canola, sunflower, soy, and corn), nuts, seeds, and fish.

What are the 5 foods that burn belly fat? ›

Five foods that may help burn belly fat include:
  • foods with soluble fiber like fruits, vegetables, and legumes.
  • foods with protein like meat, fish, eggs, and dairy.
  • fatty fish like tuna and salmon.
  • foods with probiotics like yogurt, kefir, sauerkraut, and kimchi.
  • green tea.

How to lose 20 lbs in 6 weeks? ›

Here are the 10 best ways to quickly and safely drop 20 pounds.
  1. Count calories. ...
  2. Drink more water. ...
  3. Increase your protein intake. ...
  4. Reduce your refined carb consumption. ...
  5. Start lifting weights. ...
  6. Eat more fiber. ...
  7. Follow a sleep schedule. ...
  8. Add cardio to your routine.

What is the best diet to lose belly fat? ›

Focusing on plant-based foods, such as fruits, vegetables and whole grains. Choosing lean sources of protein, such as fish and low-fat dairy products. Limiting processed meats, as well as the saturated fat that's found in meat and high-fat dairy products, such as cheese and butter.

What is a well balanced eating plan? ›

A healthy eating plan: Emphasizes vegetables, fruits, whole grains, and fat-free or low-fat dairy products. Includes lean meats, poultry, fish, beans, eggs, and nuts. Limits saturated and trans fats, sodium, and added sugars.

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