How to Freeze Brussels Sprouts to Save Time and Money (2024)

Lauren Salkeld

Lauren Salkeld

Lauren Salkeld is a New York City-based writer and editor. After studying pastry at the French Culinary Institute, she spent a decade working for food magazines and websites, including Bon Appétit and Epicurious. She now uses her culinary and editorial background to help chefs and food personalities share their recipes and stories, by writing and editing cookbooks. Lauren has worked on numerous high-profile cookbooks, including Maman: The Cookbook, The Cook’s Atelier, Cherry Bombe: The Cookbook, and the James Beard Award–winning Eat in My Kitchen. She’s also the Director of Outreach for The Julia Child Foundation for Gastronomy and the Culinary Arts and co-producer of the Inside Julia’s Kitchen podcast on Heritage Radio Network.

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published Sep 21, 2022

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How to Freeze Brussels Sprouts to Save Time and Money (1)

Follow these steps for freezing Brussel sprouts, so you can enjoy them whenever you want — and none go to waste!

Serves4 to 6Makesabout 1 1/2 pints

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Whether you grow them in your own garden or just bought way too many at the market, you’ve probably wondered if Brussels sprouts can be frozen. Like most vegetables, these members of the cabbage family can be frozen and it’s a great way to preserve their flavor and nutrition, as well as allow you to enjoy their sweet, nutty taste anytime you want.

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Plus, you’ll be getting some of the prep required to cook Brussels out of the way before you freeze them, which means you’ll need to spend less time prepping them when it comes time to cook them. Read on for our step-by-step guide to the best — and easiest — way to freeze Brussels sprouts, plus a few of our favorite ways to use them.

How to Freeze Brussels Sprouts

The best way to freeze Brussels sprouts is to quickly blanch them, before freezing individually and then packing in freezer bags for longer-term storage. This process requires a few steps, but it helps preserve all the sweetness in those little cabbages and keeps them from turning mushy. Here’s a breakdown of how to prep, blanch, and freeze Brussels sprouts.

Tip: Seek out firm, compact Brussels sprouts and, if possible, look for ones that are all about the same size, so they can be blanched in one batch.

1. Prep the Brussels sprouts for freezing.

If your Brussels sprouts are still attached to the stalk, cut them off. Trim and discard the root ends and remove any wilted or yellow outer leaves. If you suspect insects might be hiding under the inner leaves, soak Brussels sprouts in a salt or vinegar solution (1 to 3 tablespoons of vinegar or salt per gallon of water) for about 30 minutes then rinse thoroughly. Otherwise, simply wash sprouts under cold running water.

2. Sort and blanch the Brussels sprouts.

Group Brussels sprouts by size, which will affect blanching time. Bring a large pot of water to a boil and fill a large bowl with ice water. Blanch small sprouts for 3 minutes, medium for 4 minutes, and large for 5 minutes. Plunge the blanched sprouts in the ice water to stop the cooking process, then move them to a clean kitchen towel and pat dry — you want them as dry as possible before freezing.

3. Freeze on a baking sheet.

Spread the cooled and dried Brussels sprouts on a baking sheet and freeze for about an hour.

4. Transfer to resealable plastic freezer bags.

Once the Brussels sprouts have firmed up in the freezer, transfer them to one or more resealable plastic freezer bags, label and date the bags, and freeze for up to a year. (For a more eco-friendly option you can either reuse the freezer bags or try a freezer-safe reusable bag.)

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Tip: If you don’t have space in your freezer for a baking sheet, place the Brussels sprouts directly into resealable plastic freezer bags and lay the bags flat in the freezer until fully frozen. Avoid overpacking the bags and try to keep the sprouts in a single layer.

How to Use Frozen Brussels Sprouts in Recipes

Frozen Brussels sprouts will thaw quickly at room temperature, so you don’t need to plan far in advance to use them. After a few minutes they’ll be ready to roast, sauté, grill, or braise, and more. Because they’ve already been blanched, frozen Brussels sprouts won’t work as well in raw salads or slaws, where their crunch is essential, but that softness will be ideal for slow cooker recipes, as well as soups and stews. Try them in these recipes.

  • Slow-Cooker Cheesy Garlic Brussels Sprouts
  • Roasted Brussels Sprouts with Parmesan and Lemon
  • Lemony Brussels Sprouts Pasta
  • Grilled Brussels Sprouts
  • Creamy Braised Brussels Sprouts
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How to Freeze Brussels Sprouts

Follow these steps for freezing Brussel sprouts, so you can enjoy them whenever you want — and none go to waste!

Makes about 1 1/2 pints

Serves 4 to 6

Nutritional Info

Ingredients

  • 1 pound

    Fresh Brussels sprouts

Equipment

  • Large pot

  • Large bowl

  • Baking sheet

  • Resealable plastic freezer bags

  • Marker and freezer tape for labeling

Instructions

  1. Prep: Cut Brussels sprouts off the stalk if needed. Trim and discard the root ends and remove any wilted or yellow outer leaves.

  2. Wash: If bugs are a concern, soak the Brussels sprouts in a salt or vinegar solution (1 to 3 tablespoons of vinegar or salt per gallon of water) for about 30 minutes, then rinse thoroughly. Otherwise, simply wash sprouts under cold running water.

  3. Sort and blanch: Sort Brussels sprouts into small, medium, and large. Bring a large pot of water to a boil and fill a large bowl with ice water. Blanch small Brussels sprouts for 3 minutes, medium for 4 minutes, and large for 5 minutes. Plunge the blanched sprouts in the ice water to stop the cooking process then move them to a clean towel and pat dry.

  4. Freeze on a baking sheet: Spread the cooled and dried Brussels sprouts on a baking sheet and freeze for about 1 hour.

  5. Transfer to resealable plastic freezer bags: Transfer the Brussels sprouts to resealable plastic freezer bags, label and date the bags, and freeze for up to one year.

Recipe Notes

Frozen Brussels sprouts thaw quickly at room temperature so in a few minutes they'll be ready to use in recipes.

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How to Freeze Brussels Sprouts to Save Time and Money (2024)

FAQs

How to Freeze Brussels Sprouts to Save Time and Money? ›

The best way to freeze Brussels sprouts is to quickly blanch them, before freezing individually and then packing in freezer bags for longer-term storage. This process requires a few steps, but it helps preserve all the sweetness in those little cabbages and keeps them from turning mushy.

What is the best way to freeze fresh Brussels sprouts? ›

The best way to freeze Brussels sprouts is to quickly blanch them, before freezing individually and then packing in freezer bags for longer-term storage. This process requires a few steps, but it helps preserve all the sweetness in those little cabbages and keeps them from turning mushy.

Is it better to freeze Brussels sprouts raw or cooked? ›

If you've blanched your sprouts, you can stash them in the freezer for up to 12 months without compromising their texture, however if you're freezing them raw, they'll only be good for up to 3 months.

How do you store brussel sprouts for a long time? ›

Use an airtight container and the refrigerator for prep.

If you do trim, cut, or shred Brussels sprouts ahead of time, do so no more than one to two days in advance, and store them in an airtight container in the refrigerator. It kept them fresh for more than two weeks!

How long do frozen brussel sprouts last in the freezer? ›

Once dry, place your portioned-out sprouts into a food-safe plastic freezer bag, like Glad® Flex'n Seal Freezer Gallon Bags and remove as much air as possible before sealing. This will help your Brussels sprouts last in the freezer for up to twelve months (yes, a whole year of Brussels sprouts satisfaction!).

Can I freeze vegetables without blanching them first? ›

Food safety and quality

Before preserving vegetables, blanch the vegetables to improve the safety and quality of the final product. All vegetables should be blanched and quickly cooled before freezing, drying or dehydrating.

Should you blanch brussel sprouts before baking them? ›

Like all cabbages, Brussels are unavoidably fibrous and dense. You must overcome this by either cooking them in salty water until fork tender (blanching), or by roasting at a high (over 425F) temperature for upwards of 20 minutes. To guarantee great texture, do both!

Should you defrost frozen brussel sprouts before cooking? ›

While I've found success with steaming other frozen vegetables, I do not recommend it for Brussels sprouts. There's a higher chance of overcooking them, resulting in bitter flavors and unpleasant odors. There is no need to thaw the Brussels sprouts. Just add straight from the freezer!

How long will Brussels sprouts last in the fridge? ›

Brussels sprouts last for about one week in the fridge or 1 year in the freezer. If freezing, be sure to blanch the Brussels sprouts first. Rotten Brussels sprouts will have brown or yellow spots or be soft to the touch.

How to store sprouts for a long time? ›

Since cool air falls you can put your sprouts - in a bag - on the bottom of a container (like an ice bucket), cover the bag with a few layers of newspaper or the like and put ice on top of that.

Where is the best place to store brussel sprouts? ›

Store in the crisper drawer.

Keep your airtight container of Brussels sprouts in the crisper drawer, which will limit the amount of incoming moisture and oxygen. The Brussels sprouts should last for a good week in this cold environment.

How to store Brussels sprouts in mason jars? ›

You should store brussels sprouts on the stalk like cut flowers. Trim off the end and put it in a small vase or mason jar (something that will not tip) and store them in the fridge. Those stalks will last the longest. Oh, you might have to cover the stalk with a bag depending on your fridge.

What is the best way to freeze brussel sprouts? ›

Quick-freeze Brussels sprouts individually on a cookie sheet. For fastest freezing, place the sheet close to where cold air enters your freezer. After sprouts are frozen, tuck them into freezer bags in bulk. Remove as much air as possible from bags before sealing.

Do brussel sprouts taste better after a frost? ›

Slow but relatively easy to grow, Brussels sprouts provide valuable harvests through the leaner winter months. A member of the brassica or cabbage family, they are very hardy and crop well through even the coldest winters. In fact, sprouts have the sweetest flavour when harvested after being frosted.

Can you freeze brussel sprouts on the stem? ›

Like most vegetables, Brussels sprouts freeze beautifully so you can enjoy them throughout the year. The little cabbage-like sprouts grow on the stalk. You might even find them sold on the stalk in the fall, winter, or early spring. If they are on the stalk, they will be fresher, more flavorful, and moister.

How to store sprouts in the freezer? ›

Dry the sprouts on paper towels, then place them on a baking sheet in the freezer for about 10 minutes or until they start to harden. Transfer the sprouts to a plastic container or a resealable freezer bag and return them to the freezer, where they'll stay good for 10-12 months.

Why do brussel sprouts taste better after a frost? ›

What's more, frosty weather converts bitter starches into sugars, leading to sweeter tasting sprouts (hence the logic behind grandparents remarking they “won't eat sprouts until the first frost”).

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