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An egg wash is a mixture of an egg and liquid that is most commonly brushed on a pastry before baking. This egg wash tutorial demonstrates how to make and use an egg wash to get your best-desired result.
How to Make an Egg Wash for Pastry
Have you ever encountered a recipe that called for an egg wash without any more directions and been totally confused? This guide to making and using an egg wash should answer all your questions! This is essential skill when looking to master that art of pastry and bread baking, and is really quite simple.
Reasons for Using an Egg Wash
An egg wash has two main purposes.
The first is that it creates a pleasing look to your baked goods! Brushing an egg wash on a pastry not only lends it a nice golden color, but it also gives it an appealing shine.
The second is that it acts as a glue. It can either help something stick to the pastry such as sugar, or help pastry stick together, such as in this Pop Tart recipe.
Alright, let's get into all the different types of egg wash you can make, including some of them that don't even have eggs in them! I'll also share the go-to eggwash that I use for nearly everything.
Only Egg
Brushing on just a whisked egg will lead to a darker golden brown baked good, with a medium amount of shine.
Only Egg Yolk
Brushing on just a whisked egg yolk will lead to a deep golden browned baked good, with a good shine.
Only Egg White
Brushing on egg white will lead to a paler baked good with a very good shine. An egg white only egg wash is useful for brushing on the bottom of blind-baked pie crusts to create a watertight barrier between the filling and the crust. Or it can be used to help sugar adhere to pastry.
Egg and Water
Brushing on egg whisked with water will lead to a golden brown baked good, with a medium amount of shine. I consider this an all-purpose eggwash and it is the one I most frequently turn to.
Egg and Milk or Cream
Brushing on egg whisked with milk or cream will lead to a lighter golden brown baked good, with a good amount of shine.
Only Milk or Cream
This is commonly used for brushing on top of biscuits, or some pies. It leaves the baked pastry with a finished look that is slightly shiny without adding any browning.
Different Types of Pastry Brushes
It is best to use the more modern silicone pastry brush for one primary reason: it's easy to clean. While it's nice to use the traditional pastry brushes with natural bristles, it is difficult to consistently keep it clean, especially if you are using it for an egg wash. Silicone pastry brushes can go in the dishwasher and get thoroughly clean after applying an egg wash.
Tips for Applying Egg Wash
Make sure to whisk your egg together very well, especially if you are using only an egg without any added ingredients. If you don't spend some time whisking it together well, it can be applied unevenly.
Don't overdo it. Applying a thick layer of egg wash often leads to uneven shine, or possibly even burnt patches on your pastry.
Take your time brushing it on. If you rush through it, you can make a mess, and get the egg wash everywhere. Lightly apply the egg wash and take your time to brush it evenly on all the areas you want it. Try to avoid dripping egg wash anywhere you do not want it.
Want an extra golden brown color? You can apply a double layer of egg wash. One at the beginning of the baking period, and one about 10 minutes before the baked good is set to be done.
More Baking Tips:
How to Blind Bake Pie Crust
Homemade Vanilla Extract
Why You Should Use a Kitchen Scale
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Basic Egg Wash
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4.7 from 7 reviews
An egg wash is a mixture of an egg and liquid that is most commonly brushed on a pastry before baking. This egg wash tutorial demonstrates how to make and use an egg wash to get your best-desired result.
Author:Kelli Avila
Prep Time:00:02
Total Time:00:02
Category:Baking Tips
Ingredients
1 large egg
1 tablespoon water or milk
Instructions
Crack an egg into a small bowl and add the water or milk. Beat the egg and the water together thoroughly.
Using a pastry brush, brush the egg wash in a thin even layer onto your pastry.
Notes
For a lighter, slightly shinier sheen use cream.
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Egg wash is a mix of beaten whole egg and water (or milk or cream), which is used to brush onto the top of baked goods before baking. The purpose of egg wash is to provide a nice golden brown, shiny finish on your baking. I use this egg wash for pie crust, or this also makes a great egg wash for bread recipes.
For a deeper brown sheen with a crispier crust, use water.For a lighter, slightly shinier sheen with a softer crust, use milk or heavy cream. For a firmer, lighter crust with little shine, use only the egg white and water. For a darker, richer hue, use only the egg yolk.
Wash it whichever way you want. For a darker, richer sheen, you can make an egg wash using just egg yolks; or, for one with a lighter color, just egg whites.
For one chicken egg's worth of egg wash, just mix two tablespoons of JUST Egg with two tablespoons of water and start brushing that beautiful pastry of yours. There's no wasting an entire egg for a tiny amount of egg wash. Just use what you need then pop your container of JUST Egg back in the fridge.
Can I store egg wash? If you have some egg wash leftover after baking, you can keep it, wrapped in the refrigerator for two days. This is especially useful if you are doing a lot of baking over the course of a few days. Or, simply use your leftover egg wash to make some scrambled eggs.
You can also use your fingers to apply egg wash without a pastry brush. Can you freeze egg wash? It is safe to freeze egg whites if you use them within two months. But it isn't advisable to freeze egg yolks as the yolks contain a lot of fat which means they don't freeze properly.
According to David Joachim, author of The Food Substitutions Bible, the very best substitute for egg wash is milk or heavy cream. Simply brush the baked good with 1 tablespoon of milk or heavy cream for every ¼ cup of egg wash the recipe calls for.
Another option is brushing with melted butter as a finishing touch. Is it better to use an egg wash or butter on your pie crust? We are Team Egg Wash (or Cream Wash). While melted butter adds more flavor than the washes, it is less effective in look; it gives a speckled appearance to pastry.
It can be just a whole egg, just the white, just the yolk, or a combination of any part of an egg mixed with water, milk, or cream. Some recipes even contain a small amount of sugar to aid in caramelization.
Sprinkle the chicken with salt and pepper and dredge it in the flour, and then shake off the excess. Submerge the chicken in the egg wash. Remove the chicken from the egg wash and dredge it in the flour a second time. Shake off the excess flour and place the chicken skin-side down in the hot oil.
Take half a cup of egg whites and apply to clean, damp hair.Leave on for 20 minutes.Rinse the hair with cool water to remove the mixture.Shampoo hair as normal.
The most simple way to wash your hair with an egg is to crack an egg into a squeezy bottle (a fizzy drink with a squeezy lid works well) and give it a good shake. Take the bottle into the shower with you and after giving you hair a good wetting with COOL water squeeze the egg mixture all over your scalp.
The warm tap water will draw out any dirt and bacteria from the shell; cold water can cause bacteria to go below the surface of the eggshell. Avoid any cleaning agents such as bleach, soap, or detergent. Eggshells are porous, so any chemicals will pass through the shell pores into the eggs.
If you have some egg wash leftover after baking, you can keep it, wrapped in the refrigerator for two days. This is especially useful if you are doing a lot of baking over the course of a few days. Or, simply use your leftover egg wash to make some scrambled eggs.
Introduction: My name is Van Hayes, I am a thankful, friendly, smiling, calm, powerful, fine, enthusiastic person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.
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