How to Reduce the Burn of Spiciness (2024)

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For many people, the heat of spiciness in food can be both thrilling and overwhelming. The burning sensation of spicy food is often the result of a compound called capsaicin, which triggers the receptors in our mouths and skin that detect heat.

While some people may find the burning sensation enjoyable, others may find it uncomfortable or painful.

When it comes to reducing the burn of spiciness, many of us reach for a glass of water or milk. However, these traditional remedies may not always be effective, as they only offer temporary relief and do not actually reduce the level of spiciness in the mouth.

In this blog, we will explore some proven methods for reducing the burn of spiciness so that you can enjoy your favorite spicy foods without discomfort.

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How to Reduce the Burn of Spiciness (1)

The Science of Spiciness

To understand the burning sensation caused by spicy food, we need to dive into the science behind it.

How Capsaicin Triggers Heat Receptors in Our Mouths

The primary compound responsible for spiciness is capsaicin, found in chili peppers. When we eat spicy food, capsaicin binds to receptors in our mouths called TRPV1 receptors, which are responsible for detecting heat.

When capsaicin binds to these receptors, it causes them to activate and send signals to our brain that we are experiencing heat. This is why we often describe the burning sensation caused by spicy food as a “heat” sensation, even though there is no actual temperature increase in our mouths.

Spicy Sensations: Why Our Brain Mistakes Heat for Burn

Interestingly, capsaicin can trick our brains into confusing the burning sensation with actual heat. This is because the same part of our brain that processes temperature information also processes pain information. When we experience the burning sensation caused by capsaicin, our brain may interpret it as actual heat, which can be confusing.

The Scoville Scale for Measuring Spiciness

The Scoville heat scale is often used to measure the spiciness of the food. This scale measures the concentration of capsaicin in a food item, with higher concentrations resulting in a higher number on the Scoville scale.

Also Read: Why do we Love Spicy Food? The Science Behind the Heat

Beverages that Reduce Oral Burn

Most of us tend to reach for a glass of water to reduce the burn caused by spiciness. However, water is often ineffective in reducing spiciness, as capsaicin is not water-soluble and can remain in the mouth even after drinking water.

It is interesting to note that beverages such as beer or soda can intensify the perception of burn as they contain ethanol, which can dissolve capsaicin and increase its spread in the mouth.

On the other hand, sweetened beverages like fruit juice or milk can provide relief from the spiciness. Sugar molecules in sweetened beverages activate sweetness receptors on the tongue, which can help reduce the perception of spiciness. Moreover, milk contains casein, a protein that binds to capsaicin and helps neutralize its effects.

Dairy Products to Calm the Burn

If you’re looking for a quick and effective way to calm the burn of spiciness, dairy products such as milk, yogurt, and ice cream can be a great choice.

Casein, a protein found in dairy products, is distinctive in attracting and removing capsaicin molecules from our taste buds, resulting in a calming and cooling effect on the mouth when we consume such products.

Furthermore, the high-fat content in dairy products also helps to create a barrier between the capsaicin molecules and our taste buds, further reducing the burning sensation.

So, the next time you feel the heat from spicy food, reach for a cold glass of milk or a scoop of ice cream to help ease the burn.

Other Ways to Relieve Spiciness

Besides the ones described above, you can try several different remedies to reduce the burn of spiciness.

One method is to eat absorbing foods such as rice, which can help soak the capsaicin molecules from your mouth and reduce the burning sensation.

Another effective remedy is to eat bread, which can help to neutralize the capsaicin molecules due to its starchy nature. Similarly, peanut butter or honey can also provide relief as they contain oils that help to dissolve and wash away the capsaicin molecules.

By experimenting with different remedies, you can find the one that works best for you and effectively reduces the spiciness in your mouth.

Hire a Personal Chef, Get a Balanced Meal

Eating a balanced meal is vital for maintaining good health, but finding the time and expertise to create nutritious and flavorful dishes can be challenging. That’s where hiring a personal chef can come in handy.

With a personal chef, you can enjoy customized meals that meet your dietary needs and preferences with the right amount of spiciness.

An experienced chef can adjust the heat level in your food to suit your taste, whether you prefer mild or fiery flavors.

Besides making your meals more enjoyable, a personal chef can introduce you to new ingredients and cooking techniques, expanding your culinary horizons and improving your overall nutrition.

So, if you want to hire a personal chef in Ohio, CookinGenie is the ideal platform. Explore our chefs and their menu and hire one who works in your area.

Conclusion

The burn of spiciness can be exhilarating and uncomfortable, depending on your preferences. While water is often ineffective in reducing spiciness, sweetened beverages like milk or fruit juice can provide relief by activating sweetness receptors on the tongue and neutralizing capsaicin molecules.

Dairy products containing casein, such as milk, yogurt, and ice cream, are particularly effective in calming the burn. Thanks to their ability to attract and wash away capsaicin molecules.

Besides, absorbing foods like rice and neutralizing options such as bread, peanut butter, or honey can also help to relieve the burning sensation caused by spicy food. By exploring these different remedies, you can find the one that works best for you and enjoy your favorite spicy dishes without discomfort.

Reference:

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4738735

https://greatist.com/eat/best-way-to-soothe-burning-mouth#What-cools-the-burn

https://www.houstonmethodist.org/blog/articles/2020/sep/how-to-cool-your-mouth-down-after-eating-spicy-food

https://www.eatingwell.com/article/7897802/stop-mouth-burning-spicy-food

How to Reduce the Burn of Spiciness (2024)

FAQs

How to Reduce the Burn of Spiciness? ›

Dairy products containing casein, such as milk, yogurt, and ice cream, are particularly effective in calming the burn. Thanks to their ability to attract and wash away capsaicin molecules.

How to reduce spicy burn? ›

Remember how we said capsaicin is an alkaline molecule? Balancing it with an acid can help neutralize the molecule's activity. This means drinking or eating something acidic — such as lemonade, limeade, orange juice or a tomato-based food item or drink — may also help cool your mouth down.

How to reduce the effects of spicy food? ›

Adding something sweet to a too-spicy dish is another great way to reduce spiciness. A sprinkle of sugar or honey should do the trick. Or add a touch of sweet ketchup. If it's a tomato-based sauce, stir in a little more tomato sauce and maybe a touch of sugar.

What is the best thing to drink after eating spicy food? ›

Balancing it with an acid can help neutralize the capsaicin. This means that drinking or eating something acidic can give you some temporary relief from the burning sensations. Things such as lemonade or orange juice are great options. You can also try a tomato-based item.

What neutralizes spicy food on skin? ›

Chili peppers are an alkaline food because capsaicin falls on the base side of the pH scale. This is why acidic foods like vinegar or tomato sauce can be used to neutralize capsaicin oil on your skin. Dip or rub your hands with an acidic food like vinegar, tomato sauce, or lemon juice to find relief.

What cancels out spicy taste? ›

6 Quick Ways to Tone Down a Dish That's Too Spicy
  1. Add more ingredients to dilute the spiciness. The easiest way to tone down a dish that's too spicy is to add more ingredients to lessen the proportion of the spicy element. ...
  2. Add dairy. ...
  3. Add acid. ...
  4. Add a sweetener. ...
  5. Add nut butter. ...
  6. Serve with bland, starchy foods.

How to make jalapenos less spicy? ›

Soak Chiles in a Vinegar and Water Solution

Submerge seeded, cooked whole jalapeños in a mixture of 1 part vinegar to 3 parts water and let them soak for about an hour. If after that time they are still too hot for your taste, drain them, add more vinegar and water, and let them soak a little more.

How to stop bum burning after spicy food? ›

If your anus burns and itches after eating spicy foods, it is important that you keep your buttocks as clean and as dry as possible. Wash your butt with a mild soap and warm water and once clean, apply some cream with calamine to soothe the itching and burning.

How to get rid of chilli burn? ›

Almost everyone has baking soda in your kitchen cabinet or fridge. Mix up a solution of baking soda and water and submerge your hands into the paste. Once the paste has dried, wash it off along with the hot pepper sting. Repeat as needed until the burning completely subsides.

How do you reduce acidity in spicy food? ›

Drink some lemonade. You can also consume lemonade to reduce the burning sensation in the mouth due to spicy food. This is especially beneficial for people who are allergic to milk or milk products. Lemon water is acidic, which provides instant relief from astringency.

What neutralizes spicy food in stomach? ›

What helps settle your stomach after eating spicy food? Ice cream, milk, cottage cheese, and bread or another starchy food might help settle your stomach after eating spicy food. 4 A small amount of peppermint oil may help reduce inflammation in the gastrointestinal tract.

What to eat to calm spicy food? ›

Besides, absorbing foods like rice and neutralizing options such as bread, peanut butter, or honey can also help to relieve the burning sensation caused by spicy food.

How do you reverse the effects of spicy food? ›

Milk and yogurt make this possible. First, the fat in dairy helps extract the capsaicin molecules. Second, the casein protein molecules act like detergents—they attract the capsaicin molecules, subsequently engulfing them and ridding your mouth of this chemical irritant.

How long does it take for spice burn to go away? ›

Generally, a pepper burn will last for a few hours, but without a remedy, some burns can last for several hours—or even days. The exact length of time a pepper burn hurts depends on the type, quantity, and ripeness of the peppers you're using.

What neutralizes chilli burn? ›

Corn Starch or Baking Soda: These pantry shelf staples neutralize capsaicin oil. Make a thick paste using a minimal amount of water. Coat the hands or skin with the paste and let it dry. Once dry, the powdery residue can be washed off with soap and water.

What neutralizes extreme spicy while cooking? ›

The next time your dish tastes too spicy, try adding lemon, lime or orange juice, or any style of vinegar that suits the dish and your taste preferences. Remember, a little goes a long way, so taste as you go (it's always easier to add more than to backtrack after adding too much).

How do you stop spicy burns on your hands? ›

Mix up a solution of baking soda and water and submerge your hands into the paste. Once the paste has dried, wash it off along with the hot pepper sting. Repeat as needed until the burning completely subsides.

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