How to Store Yeast (2024)

Did you stash up on a bunch of yeast during the great pandemic baking craze of 2020 before it all sold out? Or, are you a frequent baker or pizza maker who just wants to keep your product in the best possible condition? We're here for you.

Nothing will ruin your dough faster than dead yeast, and if you aren't storing yeast properly, it's likely to expire. Read on to find out how and why yeast goes bad and how to keep yeast fresher longer.

Does Yeast Expire?

Yeast is a living thing, which means that all yeast expires at some point. All yeast has an expiration date, but yeast will expire sooner if not stored properly. Properly stored yeast may last for up to four months beyond the expiration date. Improperly stored yeast may not make it to its expiration date.

How to Tell if Yeast Is Expired

The best way to determine whether your yeast is still kicking is to proof it. For proofing, you'll need to combine your yeast with 1/4 cup lukewarm water and 1 teaspoon of sugar and let it sit for 10 minutes.

Yeast that's still good will bubble up. If there's no action whatsoever, throw the yeast out. You can use fresh proofed yeast as normal; just adjust the recipe to account for the added water and sugar.

What Temperature Kills Yeast?

Yeast dies at 140 degrees F (60 degrees C). However, 120 degrees F is considered the injury point, so it's best to proof or activate yeast in water that's between 100 and 120 degrees F (38 and 49 degrees C).

How to Store Yeast

Active Dry Yeast

Theoretically, unopened active dry yeast will last for up to two years after the date it was packaged. Active dry yeast that's close to or past its expiration date should be proofed, because knowing before your bake is much better than watching your loaf of bread completely flop. Store opened active dry yeast in an airtight container in either the fridge or freezer.

Instant Yeast

Like active dry yeast, instant yeast has a shelf life of two years and performs best when it's kept away from heat and moisture. After it's been opened, you'll need to seal it in an airtight container and store it in the fridge or freezer.

Fresh Yeast

Yeast typically lasts for two weeks in the refrigerator. If your yeast has become dark brown, hard, or crusty, it's passed its prime, and if there's any mold, throw it out.

Here's a handy chart so you know exactly where to store yeast and for how long:

Type of Yeast:Active Dry & Instant YeastFresh Yeast
StorageCool, dark place
Refrigerator
Freezer
Refrigerator
Shelf Life2 years (unopened)
4 months (opened, refrigerator)
6 months (opened, freezer)
2 weeks (refrigerator)

Can You Freeze Yeast?

Yes, you can store yeast in the freezer, whether it is opened or unopened. Once opened, be sure to store dry yeast in an airtight container in the freezer for up to six months. Fresh yeast should not be frozen.

You do not need to thaw dry yeast first — you can use your yeast straight from the freezer, but be sure to proof it first before using in your recipe.

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How to Store Yeast (2024)

FAQs

How to Store Yeast? ›

When purchasing yeast, always look for the best-buy date on each package and buy the freshest one. Once opened, dry yeast will last four months in the refrigerator and six months in the freezer. On the other hand, fresh yeast will last around two weeks in the fridge and should not be frozen.

Should you store yeast in the fridge? ›

When purchasing yeast, always look for the best-buy date on each package and buy the freshest one. Once opened, dry yeast will last four months in the refrigerator and six months in the freezer. On the other hand, fresh yeast will last around two weeks in the fridge and should not be frozen.

How to store dry yeast after opening? ›

Once opened, be sure to store dry yeast in an airtight container in the freezer for up to six months. Fresh yeast should not be frozen. You do not need to thaw dry yeast first — you can use your yeast straight from the freezer, but be sure to proof it first before using in your recipe.

What happens if you don't refrigerate your yeast after opening? ›

"Too much heat or moisture (or ambient air which is humid) could decrease shelf life and viability." If you're not going to go on a bread-baking spree anytime soon after you make that first loaf, the fridge is a safe spot to store your bread yeast, since it's a sure bet to be cold and dry.

Can I store yeast in a Ziploc bag? ›

Vendors sell yeast in airtight containers and the key is to replicate those initial conditions as closely as possible. Whether you use a plastic wrap, a freezer bag, a glass jar, or something else, the key is to get as much air out of the new sealed container as you can and make sure it's shut tight.

Is it OK to leave yeast dough in fridge overnight? ›

The proofing time for bread dough varies based on the dough's makeup (amount of preferment, flour choices, and hydration) and the temperature at which it's proofed. The dough should generally be proofed for around 1 to 4 hours at a warm temperature or overnight (or more) at a cold refrigerator temperature.

How can you tell if dry yeast has gone bad? ›

Proof your yeast to find out if it's still active by adding 1 teaspoon of sugar and 2 1/4 teaspoons of yeast (one envelope) to 1/4 cup of warm water. Then, wait 10 minutes. If the mixture bubbles and develops a yeasty aroma, the yeast is still good. Want to store yeast longer?

Will old dry yeast still work? ›

The first and last thing you should do when you start on a yeast-using journey is check the expiration date. If it's expired by several months, it's probably best to toss it.

How long can active dry yeast sit? ›

You should be fine using your proofed yeast even though it's been sitting out for 30 minutes. The yeast activity will slow down after that time, but it shouldn't be completely dead. If you're concerned, you can always test its viability by adding a pinch of sugar to the yeast mixture.

Should fresh yeast be stored in the pantry? ›

Newly purchased yeast (with good purchase-by date), can be stored in a cool location (pantry or cabinet), refrigerated, or frozen for up to two years. Once the yeast is opened, it's best kept in the refrigerator to use within four months, and six months – if kept in the freezer.

Why is my yeast not foaming? ›

After 15 minutes, you should begin to see foam on the surface of the liquid. If the mixture is foaming, the yeast is still alive, and you can continue with the recipe. If, after 15 minutes, no foam has been produced, then the yeast is no longer active, and you'll need to use a new batch.

Is fresh yeast better than dry yeast? ›

According to Jordan, fresh yeast lends a slightly sweeter, richer flavor to baked goods compared to dry yeast. One downside, though, is its short shelf life: Unlike dry yeast, it's highly perishable and must be stored in the refrigerator. Even then, it usually only lasts about a week or two — opened or unopened.

How do you reactivate refrigerated yeast? ›

Simply crumble it into lukewarm water or milk and stir. Stir in a bit of honey or flour to feed the yeast if you use water. It should be bubbling within 20 minutes. If it doesn't bubble, the yeast may be too old or have been stored improperly.

How long can yeast survive at room temperature? ›

A vacuum-sealed bag of yeast stored at room temperature will remain fresh indefinitely. Once the seal is broken, it should go into the freezer for optimum shelf life.

Does fresh yeast need to be refrigerated? ›

According to Jordan, fresh yeast lends a slightly sweeter, richer flavor to baked goods compared to dry yeast. One downside, though, is its short shelf life: Unlike dry yeast, it's highly perishable and must be stored in the refrigerator. Even then, it usually only lasts about a week or two — opened or unopened.

Does instant dry yeast need to be refrigerated? ›

Newly purchased yeast (with good purchase-by date), can be stored in a cool location (pantry or cabinet), refrigerated, or frozen for up to two years. Once the yeast is opened, it's best kept in the refrigerator to use within four months, and six months – if kept in the freezer.

Why is it not recommended to refrigerate breads and yeast products? ›

The reason a refrigerator is bad for bread: When bread is stored in a cold (but above freezing) environment, this recrystallization, and therefore staling, happens much faster than at warmer temperatures. Freezing, however, dramatically slows the process down. So that's the science in a nutshell.

Does dry beer yeast need to be refrigerated? ›

The yeast packs can survive a few days at room temperature, but should be put in the refrigerator as soon as they are received. Dry yeast is fine without refrigeration much longer than liquid yeast, but keeping it cold will extend its life.

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