How to use your slow cooker the correct way and the common mistakes to avoid (2024)

A slow cooker can be your friend or your foe. These countertop devices cook your food at a controlled heat for a long period, resulting in maximum flavour for minimum effort. There's no need to worry about your dinner drying out, either. Slow cookers lock in moisture, resulting in tender roasts, stews and soups, every time. These gadgets not only save you time, they also save you money - modern slow cookers consume as little as 150 watts per hour at a low setting. That's less than €0.07 per hour of cooking.

Choose the right model for you

Slow cookers tend to come in two sizes in Ireland, a 3.5 litre and a 6.5 litre. If you have a small family of two to three, then the 3.5 litre cooker will suit you. For larger families, always look for a 6.5 litre capacity. Slow cookers with a searing option will mean less washing up, and an indicator light is always handy, because it means that you will never make the mistake of thinking that you've turned on your slow cooker, without actually doing it. The controls you absolutely need are 'high' and 'low' - a 'warm' setting is desirable but not essential.

Preparation is key

The thing that most of us get excited about when it comes to using our slow cooker is the lack of time we need to spend actively cooking. For lots of dishes you can just throw all of the raw ingredients into the cooker, stir and off you go, but if you have a little extra time you can sear the meat before you add it to the pot and make sure that all ingredients are cut into uniform sizes.

Slow cooker beef stew. Click for recipe.

Get scientific about your liquid

Slow cookers have tight-fitting lids, which means they create rather than evaporate liquid in the cooking. A slow cooker does not need any liquid added at the beginning of the cooking process, because it will generate steam, which will become liquid in the bowl. For recipes that use liquid, and have not been written specifically for a slow cooker it make sense to reduce the amount of liquid by half.

Be aware of cooking times

Do not lift the lid of your slow cooker during the cooking because the heat will escape and you will need to add 20 minutes each time to the cooking time. A recipe that takes 45 minutes on a hob will take 2-3 hours on the high setting and 6-8 hours on low. Be sure to find out how long your cooker takes to heat up and add that to the final cooking time.

Choose cheap cuts

Budget friendly meat cuts like chicken thighs, pork shoulder and housekeeper's cut are the perfect pieces to cook in the slow cooker. Leaner cuts of meat run the risk of drying out in the cooking. Ask your butcher to recommend the best cut of meat for your budget and trim off excess fat before cooking.

Thicken at the end

Sauces in the slow cooker will not thicken as easily as sauces cooked on a stovetop, so it is always a good idea to thicken at the end, either with flour or cornflour mixed with water to a paste and stirred in during the last 30 minutes.

Slow cooker sausage stew

recipe by:Derval O'Rourke

This recipe is inspired by my constant desire to make really easy dinners that are toddler friendly

How to use your slow cooker the correct way and the common mistakes to avoid (2)

Servings

4

Preparation Time

10 mins

Cooking Time

4 hours 0 mins

Total Time

4 hours 10 mins

Course

Main

Ingredients

  • 1 tbsp olive oil

  • 12 good quality sausages

  • 2 carrots, roughly chopped

  • 4 celery sticks, roughly chopped

  • 1 large onion, roughly chopped

  • 1.5 litres beef stock

  • 1 tin of tomatoes

  • 2 tbsp tomato puree

  • 6 sprigs fresh thyme

  • 3 large sprigs of fresh rosemary

Method

  1. Heat the oil in a pan on medium heat.

  2. Add the sausages and cook until lightly brown on all sides.

  3. Remove the sausage from the pan and chop into bite sized pieces.

  4. Place all the ingredients into the slow cooker.

  5. Turn it on to high and cook for 4 hours.

  6. If you are out for the day you can pop this on low for around 8- 10 hours.

  7. This is also a good recipe to do over night.

  8. I suggest serving this with potatoes.

Originally published on October 12, 2021.

Read More

Something for the weekend: recipes and top tips for the slow cooker

How to use your slow cooker the correct way and the common mistakes to avoid (2024)

FAQs

How do you properly use a slow cooker? ›

Just plug in your slow cooker, add your chosen recipe's ingredients, set the cooker to low or high, depending on the recipe's instructions, add the lid and let it cook. Once your dish is done cooking, you can either switch the slow cooker off to turn off the heating element, or warm if you're not ready to enjoy it yet.

How do I get the best results from a slow cooker? ›

Reduce liquid when using a slow cooker

It should just cover the meat and vegetables. Don't overfill your slow cooker, or it may start leaking out the top, and the food won't cook so well. Half to two-thirds full is ideal – certainly no more than three-quarters.

Why do you put a tea towel under a slow cooker lid? ›

The Tea Towel Trick

To prevent water from dripping back onto food in a slow cooker, some people place a clean, folded kitchen towel or a few layers of paper towels between the lid and the pot to absorb moisture. If you use the technique, make sure you still have a tight seal between the lid and the pot.

How do I know if my slow cooker is working properly? ›

After eight hours on low, the water should be 185 degrees F. The temperature test should be conducted while someone is at home and can check on the appliance periodically. If the appliance fails to heat the water to the recommended temperatures, it should be discarded and replaced with a new one.

What is the slow cooker technique? ›

The general rule: ingredients that take longer to cook should go in first because food at the bottom will be cooked faster than food at the top. Pro tip: Typical advice is to place firm, slow-cooking root vegetables like potatoes and carrots at the bottom of the crock, then add any meat and liquid.

What is the best way to line a slow cooker? ›

For the easiest cleanup ever, line your slow cooker with parchment paper. This is especially useful for dishes that you might want to remove (or replate) in one piece, like cakes or frittatas, says DiGregorio. Just line with parchment, cook as usual, then lift up and out.

Do potatoes go on top or bottom of meat in a crockpot? ›

Place firm, slow-cooking root vegetables like potatoes and carrots at the bottom of the crock and pile the meat on top. Set the heat level: A general rule of thumb is that cooking on the low setting (170 degrees F for most models) takes about twice as long as cooking on high (280 degrees F on most models).

Is it better to slow cook on high or low? ›

Certainly, foods will cook faster on high than on low. However, for all-day cooking or for less-tender cuts, you may want to use the low setting. It's safe to cook foods on low the entire time -- if you're leaving for work, for example, and preparation time is limited.

What not to cook in a slow cooker? ›

What not to put in a slow cooker
  1. Lean, tender cuts of meat. Lean, tender (and usually more expensive cuts) will actually become dry and tough if you cook them in a slow cooker! ...
  2. Meat with skin left on. ...
  3. Too much liquid. ...
  4. Delicate vegetables. ...
  5. Fresh herbs and spices. ...
  6. Milk and cream. ...
  7. Alcohol. ...
  8. Seafood.

Why do people put plastic bags in crock pots? ›

Slow cooker bags line the base of your slow cooker to prevent food from making the inside of the pot dirty. Once the base of the pot is lined with the slow cooker bag, you can then add food and turn on your slow cooker. Most slow cooker bags are made to fit 3-7 quart oval and round slow cookers.

Do you lock lid when slow cooking? ›

A: DON'T clamp the lid shut while cooking! Although I have a different brand of slowcooker, I used to clamp the lid down every time I used it until one time it shattered. There was glass everywhere, and I had to throw an entire chicken in the trash.

Is it safe to leave a tea towel over a slow cooker? ›

Try putting a tea towel over the top of the slow cooker before replacing the lid. This absorbs the excess moisture, thickening the dish and deepening its flavours. The cloth can be replaced with a fresh one when needed, but usually one tea towel during the final couple of hours will do the trick.

Why put foil under the lid of a slow cooker? ›

Crock pot tip - add aluminum foil to cover the lid. The heat bounces off from the lid and allows your food to cook faster. Also, you will not lose any of the steam that usually evaporates.

What happens if you don't brown meat before a slow cooker? ›

"Browning, or caramelizing, meat before putting it into a slow cooker isn't 100 percent necessary, but it is well worth the effort for the most flavorful and full-bodied end result," he says. "The caramelized surface of the meat will lend rich flavor and color to the finished dish."

How do you arrange food in a slow cooker? ›

Place firm, slow-cooking root vegetables like potatoes and carrots at the bottom of the crock and pile the meat on top. Set the heat level: A general rule of thumb is that cooking on the low setting (170 degrees F for most models) takes about twice as long as cooking on high (280 degrees F on most models).

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