Italian Christmas Food (2024)

In Italy, Christmas Eve dinner is traditionally lighter with no meat and a lot of seafood, while the Italian-American meal has evolved into much more of a feast. Bring on the sword fish, tuna, salmon, octopus salad, smelts, calamari, spaghetti with clam sauce and the famous Italian classic—salted cod, known as baccalà. The Feast of the Seven Fishes can also include other meatless dishes, which vary by region. For example, gnocchi recipes and stuffed pasta are a hit in Northern Italy, where Veneto is known for buckwheat spaghetti in a creamy anchovy sauce. No matter where you celebrate, though, the sweet treats are a certainty: biscotti, pandoro, torrone (nougat candy) and almost always a candied loaf of panettone.

Italian Christmas Day Lunch

The most important of the Natale meals, Christmas Day lunch can last for hours. Unlike Christmas Eve’s meal, Christmas Day is typically meat-based. Natale lunch begins with a classic antipasto spread featuring dry cured meats, salumi, fine Italian cheeses, briny olives, artichokes and more. The first course is pasta that varies by region. In Southern and Central Italy, baked pasta is a must. In Northern Italy, Lasagne Bolognese and filled pasta like manicotti and ravioli are traditional Christmas fare. Next comes the main event, the meat. Roasted veal, baked chicken, sausages or braised beef are common Natale entrées worth celebrating.

On December 26th, lunch carries on the Natale festivities. For this meal, more distant relatives and friends are invited. The meal isn’t as indulgent as Christmas lunch, but just as well composed. If there are no new guests to your party, it’s customary to enjoy leftovers, like the Friday following Thanksgiving Day. (Why not try a batch of Fried Baccalà with your leftover salted cod?) While there are no particular culinary traditions, Santo Stefano’s lunch tends to be less elaborate and much more creative. Now is the time to try some unusual pasta dishes or exotic soups. Also, on this day, restaurants are very popular, offering a refreshing change from days in the kitchen.

Italian Christmas Dinner Ideas

In Italy, there is technically no “Christmas dinner.” Christmas Day is celebrated with a lunchtime feast. However, in the U.S., many celebrate the 25th with an Italian Christmas Dinner. For this Italian American, we suggest setting the stage with a fine antipasto or charcuterie spread loaded with cured meats, Italian cheeses, olives, pickled peppers, artichokes and more. Pasta is a must for an Italian Christmas Dinner. Lasagna, Stuffed Manicotti and other cheesy baked pasta dishes are a hit with all ages—this is classic Christmas fare in Southern Italy. Even a simple pasta dish with a light tomato sauce can serve as a tasty side dish for braised meats, Italian sausage or baked chicken entrées.

Don’t forget the sweets! Cakes, cookies, sweet breads and more… the holidays aren’t complete without Italian Christmas desserts. In Italy, there are many classics, including the famous, citrus-studded sweet bread, Panettone, and the sticky homemade nougat candy, Torrone. Tiramisu is another popular dessert. It is creamy and rich with a beautiful layered look. Bonus points for its no-bake status. Of course, there are always plates full of cookies made for enjoying with espresso or tea—from the ornate anise Pizzelle to crispy biscotti.

Italian Christmas Food (2024)

FAQs

What is a traditional Italian Christmas meal? ›

Pasta is a must for an Italian Christmas Dinner. Lasagna, Stuffed Manicotti and other cheesy baked pasta dishes are a hit with all ages—this is classic Christmas fare in Southern Italy.

What are the 7 Italian Christmas dishes? ›

Typical "fishes" include baccalà (salt cod), frutti di mare (shellfish), capitone (eel), calamari (squid), scungilli (conch meat) and vongole (clams). Fried vegetables are also a popular accompaniment to the fish; expect fried artichokes, pickled vegetables, fried squash blossoms, and other treats.

What do Italians eat after they get home from church on Christmas? ›

These days, more common fish include baccalà, octopus, and shellfish. In Rome, a favorite local dish is the pezzetti, which are fried cubes of ricotta or pieces of artichokes, zucchini, or broccoli; in Naples, a starter is a sauteed mix of broccoli and seafood.

What is the Italian tradition for Christmas Eve? ›

That's why Italians celebrate Christmas Eve with a large feast known as La Vigilia on December 24th. Traditionally, Italian Christmas Eve dinner is a meat-free meal. According to an old Catholic tradition, it's meant to purify your body ahead of a religious celebration.

Do Italians eat meat on Christmas Eve? ›

Catholic tradition prohibits the consumption of meat on the evenings before religious holidays. Most Italians, therefore, eat a fishy feast on Christmas Eve.

What is the Italian fish dinner on Christmas Eve? ›

The Feast of the Seven Fishes is an Italian-American tradition to ring in Christmas Eve, when Roman Catholics celebrate the midnight birth of Jesus, known in Italian as “La Viglia.” Fish is a traditional ingredient in the Christmas Eve dinner because custom calls for the eschewing of red meat leading up to the holiday.

What is a xmas seafood delicacy in Italy? ›

Typical feast

The meal's components may include some combination of anchovies, whiting, lobster, sardines, baccalà (dried salt cod), smelts, eels, squid, octopus, shrimp, mussels and clams. The menu may also include pasta, vegetables, baked goods and wine.

Which five foods are typically served at Christmas in Italy? ›

Christmas foods – 7 of our Italian favourites
  • Tortellini. Christmas foods you will want to eat all year round. ...
  • Biscotti. ...
  • Cassatelle Di Agira. ...
  • Feast of the Seven Fishes. ...
  • Pandoro. ...
  • Panforte.
Dec 5, 2023

What do Italians usually do on Christmas Day? ›

Some Italians start celebrating with a nice dinner on December 24th, while others prefer a light meal — preferably without meat — and wait for a huge Christmas lunch, the day after. However, the midnight Mass at the local church is a tradition from the North to the South.

What do Italians eat for breakfast on Christmas Day? ›

For a full Italian breakfast, Christmas is the ideal time of year to slow down and indulge. Since Christmas Eve dinner is part of the celebration, the traditional Italian breakfast items for this time of year include leftover pandoro, a sweet bread, or panettone and panforte, two types of fruit bread.

What is a traditional Italian Christmas dinner menu? ›

A typical Christmas dinner in Italy involves a series of courses. Usually, to begin, there's whiting in lemon, followed by a clam or mussel spaghetti dish, before the famous Italian classic dish of salted codfish, known as baccalà is served.

What do Italians drink at Christmas? ›

Most of the year, you'll find Italians drinking a 'spritz' either Aperol or Campari whilst those who don't like bitter will drink a 'Hugo' made with sweet elderflower liquor. Come Christmas time, we like indulging in a glass of 'vin brulee' or mulled wine in English.

What is the 7 Fishes Italian tradition? ›

The Feast of the Seven Fishes is an Italian American Christmas Eve celebration that operates similarly to Thanksgiving, with traditional dishes and practices that span generations, decades and oceans.

What do Romans eat on Christmas? ›

Christmas Day: Lasagne and Seasonal Sweets

This is usually followed by a second course of roasted meat and vegetables, with lamb and potatoes being a popular choice in Rome. The meal concludes with the ever-present panettone, pandoro, and torrone, alongside mandarins and nuts.

What is a traditional Italian dinner? ›

What is a typical Italian dinner? Typically, Italian dinner dishes include a variety of pasta, soups, risottos, and seafood. With an Italian-inspired dinner menu, you'll find dishes like pizza, spaghetti, ravioli, and desserts such as tiramisu.

What are traditional Christmas dinner foods? ›

These are the top-rated main dish and side dish recipes you need for a perfect traditional Christmas dinner. They cover the savory side of Christmas dinner, from prime rib, baked ham, and roast turkey to scalloped potatoes, green bean casserole, and cranberry sauce.

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