My Tips and Tricks for How to Boil Potatoes (2024)

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Learn How to Boil Potatoes of all sizes, quickly and easily. Use them in mashed potatoes, potato salads, scrambled eggs, and and burritos. Or, enjoy them plain or with your favorite toppings. You can do a lot with the humble potato!

My Tips and Tricks for How to Boil Potatoes (1)

Potatoes are an economical, nutritious side dish for any meal of the day. Boiled, baked, roasted, fried, mashed, scalloped, they’re all delicious! I never met a way with a potato I didn’t love.

Boiled potatoes are the basis of many potato side dish recipes. And even if recipes don’t call for it, sometimes the recipe is quick and tastier if you boil the potatoes first, anyway.

Start with cold water and salt (so the potato gains flavor as it cooks). And whatever size or type of potato you’re boiling, you’ll want everything to be of a similar size so they cook evenly. For large potatoes like russets, I like to chop them first. Peeling is optional depending on your goals, and some people prefer to peel after boiling.

Table of Contents

  1. Ingredient notes
  2. Step-by-step instructions
  3. Recipe tips and variations
  4. Frequently Asked Questions
  5. How to Boil Potatoes Recipe

Ingredient notes

  • Potatoes:When shopping, look for potatoes that are heavy, firm, and have unblemished skin (the fewer eyes, the better). To ensure evenly cooking, make sure the potatoes are the same size, or cut into uniform pieces. For russets, peel if desired and chop into uniform pieces about 1 or 1 ½ inches in size. For baby potatoes, leave the skins on and keep whole.

Step-by-step instructions

  1. If using large potatoes, peel if desired, then chop into uniform pieces (1 or 1 ½ inches in size). If using baby potatoes, keep whole. In a large pot, add potatoes, 1 tablespoon salt, and cold water to cover by 1 inch.
My Tips and Tricks for How to Boil Potatoes (2)
  1. Bring to a boil, reduce heat to medium, and cook uncovered until potatoes are tender and can easily be pierced by a knife, about 10 to 15 minutes.Drain well, tossing in colander to remove excess water.
My Tips and Tricks for How to Boil Potatoes (3)

Recipe tips and variations

  • Yield: 1 pound of potatoes will make about 4 side-dish servings. You can double the recipe without having to increase your cooking time so long as the pieces are approximately 1 to 1 ½ inches in size.
  • Storage: Store leftover boiled potatoes in the refrigerator for up to 4 days (cool completely before chilling and never wrap in foil). Chop up leftovers and add to scrambled eggs and burritos or as a thickener in soups and stews.
  • Make ahead: Peel and cube the raw potatoes up to 24 hours in advance. Cover with water and chill in the refrigerator.
  • Doneness: Ready to go when they potatoes are tender and a fork (or tip of a sharp knife) can be slipped into the center with very little resistance,
  • Par-boiling: Pre-boiled potatoes (especially snappy fingerling potatoes) can be roasted later with a little olive oil and salt or pan-fried in a skillet with butter or rendered bacon fat.
My Tips and Tricks for How to Boil Potatoes (4)

Frequently Asked Questions

Do you put potatoes in cold or boiling water to cook them?

Always start potatoes in cold water, turn on the heat, and bring them to boil. Adding potatoes to already-boiling water can cause a reaction with the starch and result in a mealy potato.Here is a rule to remember:If it grows below the ground, start it in cold water. If it grows above the ground, add it to boiling water.

How long does it take to boil potatoes?

It will take between 10 and 25 minutes depending on the size of the potatoes or chunks that you are boiling. Always start with cold water to cover the potatoes.

How many potatoes are in a pound?

The quantity of potatoes in a pound always depends on the size of your potatoes, but in general, 1 pound of potatoes 1 large potato, 2 to 3 medium potatoes, 3 small potatoes, or 8 to 10 baby potatoes.

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My Tips and Tricks for How to Boil Potatoes (9)

How to Boil Potatoes

By Meggan Hill

Learn How to Boil Potatoes of all sizes , quickly and easily. Use them in mashed potatoes, potato salads, scrambled eggs, and and burritos.

Prep Time 10 minutes mins

Cook Time 45 minutes mins

Total Time 55 minutes mins

Servings 4 servings

Course Side Dish

Cuisine American

Calories 365

5 from 4 votes

ReviewPrint

Ingredients

  • 1 pound potatoes scrubbed well and peeled if desired (see note 1).
  • Salt

Instructions

  • If using large potatoes, peel if desired, then chop into uniform pieces (1 or 1 ½ inches in size). If using baby potatoes, keep whole. In a large pot, add potatoes, 1 tablespoon salt, and cold water to cover by 1 inch.

  • Bring to a boil, reduce heat to medium, and cook uncovered until potatoes are tender and can easily be pierced by a knife, about 10 to 15 minutes (20 to 25 minutes for larger potatoes).Drain well, tossing in colander to remove excess water.

Recipe Video

Notes

  1. Potatoes:When shopping, look for potatoes that are heavy, firm, and have unblemished skin (the fewer eyes, the better). To ensure evenly cooking, make sure the potatoes are the same size, or cut into uniform pieces. For russets, peel if desired and chop into uniform pieces about 1 or 1 ½ inches in size. For baby potatoes, leave the skins on and keep whole.
  2. Yield: 1 pound of potatoes will make about 4 side-dish servings. You can double the recipe without having to increase your cooking time so long as the pieces are approximately 1 to 1 ½ inches in size.
  3. Storage: Store leftover boiled potatoes in the refrigerator for up to 4 days (cool completely before chilling and never wrap in foil). Chop up leftovers and add to scrambled eggs and burritos or as a thickener in soups and stews.
  4. Make ahead: Peel and cube the raw potatoes up to 24 hours in advance. Cover with water and chill in the refrigerator.

Nutrition

Calories: 365kcalCarbohydrates: 43gProtein: 6gFat: 20gSaturated Fat: 5gCholesterol: 4mgSodium: 241mgPotassium: 1004mgFiber: 3gSugar: 3gVitamin A: 871IUVitamin C: 13mgCalcium: 78mgIron: 2mg

Did you make this recipe?Tag @culinaryhill on Instagram so we can admire your masterpiece! #culinaryhill

Meggan Hill

|Website

Meggan Hill is a classically-trained chef and professional writer. Her meticulously-tested recipes and detailed tutorials bring confidence and success to home cooks everywhere. Meggan has been featured on NPR, HuffPost, FoxNews, LA Times, and more.

My Tips and Tricks for How to Boil Potatoes (2024)

FAQs

My Tips and Tricks for How to Boil Potatoes? ›

In a large pot, add potatoes, 1 tablespoon salt, and cold water to cover by 1 inch. Bring to a boil, reduce heat to medium, and cook uncovered until potatoes are tender and can easily be pierced by a knife, about 10 to 15 minutes (20 to 25 minutes for larger potatoes).

What is the secret of boiling potatoes? ›

How do you boil a potato so that it doesn't become mushy when you peel it afterwards? Don't over cook it and let it get COLD before peeling. Drain them and put in cold water a few minutes and then drain and put in the fridge for a bit. Yes they will be cold but you can reheat after peeling.

What is the best way to boil potatoes? ›

Bring water to a boil over high heat, then reduce heat to medium and cook at rapid simmer until potatoes are easily pierced with a paring knife, about 10 minutes for chopped potatoes and 20 minutes for whole potatoes.

Why do you add vinegar to water when boiling potatoes? ›

Vinegar helps boiled potatoes hold their shape

The presence of acid in boiling water can retain structure-providing carbs in potatoes, so they don't break down and soften as easily as they would in a pot of boiling water sans vinegar.

Why put salt in water when boiling potatoes? ›

Shower them with salt.

Dense potatoes don't absorb seasonings easily, so you'll need to salt the water liberally so that the water the potatoes do drink up also carries in seasoning. And because potatoes are so timid in flavor, they need that salt to bring them out of their shells. Pour some salt in, then keep going.

Why do you have to use baking soda to boil potatoes? ›

I love it when cooking involves a bit of a science experiment. In this case, research suggested adding baking soda to the pot when parboiling potatoes; having water of higher alkalinity than usual helps the outside edges of the potatoes break down more, opening up the possibility of a crisper outside texture.

Why put potatoes in cold water to boil? ›

The most important part here is that you use cold water instead of boiled – if you boil the water first, the outside will cook faster than the inside resulting in an uneven texture. Cubed spuds will take around 15 minutes where larger chunks or whole new potatoes will be 20-25 minutes.

Do you put potatoes before water boils or after water boils? ›

For most potato dishes it's important to add the potatoes to cold water and allow the water to come to a boil with the potatoes in the water. The potato starch can react as soon as it comes in contact with hot water, which will promote uneven cooking and mealy potatoes.

Should you boil potatoes on low or high heat? ›

Bring to a boil, then reduce to a simmer.

Place the pot over medium-high heat and bring to a boil. Once boiling, reduce the heat to a bare simmer. Do not cover. (Covering changes the environment in the pot and can make the potatoes turn mushy.)

Do you need to soak potatoes before boiling? ›

Potatoes should be scrubbed before boiling, rather than soaked. Soaking potatoes in water can sap nutrients and flavor. To enrich the flavor of potatoes boil them in a favorite stock, or for a mild, sweet taste, boil in milk. Potatoes boiled in milk should be peeled thinly when cooled.

Is it better to boil potatoes with vinegar or baking soda? ›

The baking soda spuds had considerably more small, crunchy bits in the pan than the vinegar ones which were whole and looked neater. Both ingredients successfully produced a perfectly fluffy core in each potato with crispy skin, though the crunch was much better on the potatoes boiled with baking soda.

What do you add to water when boiling potatoes? ›

Put the potatoes in a large saucepan, add cold water to cover by about an inch and salt the water generously. You want to make sure that your potatoes are all the same size so they finish cooking at the same time.

Why don't you put potatoes in boiling water? ›

While you can wait for the water to boil before adding in the potatoes, they will cook more evenly if you add them to the pot while the water is cold. Potatoes added to boiling water can turn out mushy on the outside and tough on the inside.

How long should you boil potatoes? ›

In general small or cubed potatoes will take about 10 to 15 minutes to boil, while larger, whole potatoes will take between 20 to 25 minutes. To check potatoes for doneness, insert a knife into one.

Why are my potatoes hard after boiling? ›

Potato Variety: Different varieties of potatoes have different textures when cooked. Some potatoes are naturally firmer than others. It's possible that the variety of potatoes you used may have a firmer texture, even when fully cooked.

Can you over boil potatoes? ›

If you overcook them they disintegrate and your potatoes will be soupy. The specific cooking time depends on the size of your potato: a perfectly cooked piece of potato should give no resistance when cut with a knife, but shouldn't crumble into a million pieces.

How to boil potatoes without them falling apart? ›

If you put ~1/8 cup of white vinegar in 2 quarts of water to boil the potatoes in, you can cook the potatoes pre-cut without worrying about them falling apart if you cook them too long. I am a fan of waxy potatoes, but russets are cheaper (and come in giant bags here).

What is the science behind boiling potatoes? ›

When potatoes are boiled, the starch in the potato absorbs water and swells during the cooking process. This gives the potato a better texture and flavour, and makes it easier to digest. The starch cells of 'new' potatoes are immature.

What is the trick to stop potatoes from boiling over? ›

Directions
  1. Wooden Spoon Method. Place a wooden spoon across the top of the pot. ...
  2. Oil. Add a dash of butter or oil to water with starchy foods such as potatoes or pasta. ...
  3. Use a Wider Pot. A wide pot allows bubbles to spread out and pop without spilling. ...
  4. Lower the Heat.

Is it better to boil potatoes with the skin on or off? ›

Cooking them whole, with the skin on is the best way to prevent over-cooking. As soon as the potatoes are fork-tender, remove them from the boiling water immediately. When they're cool enough to handle, peel off the skins.

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