Photos show how common baking mistakes can drastically change your chocolate-chip cookies (2024)

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Rachel Askinasi

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Photos show how common baking mistakes can drastically change your chocolate-chip cookies (1)

  • I made common baking mistakes (on purpose!) to see how they would affect chocolate-chip cookies.
  • As it turns out, there's a lot that can go wrong, like mistaking baking powder for baking soda.
  • Leaving out flour resulted in a crispy cookie, and omitting eggs brought out the salt in the recipe I tried.

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I purposefully made 10 common mistakes while baking some chocolate-chip cookies.

Photos show how common baking mistakes can drastically change your chocolate-chip cookies (2)

I'm not a baker by any stretch of the imagination, and I often make mistakes with the simplest of recipes. I freestyle a lot while I'm cooking, but doing so with baked goods could result in a disaster.

To conquer my fear of baking, and as a longtime lover of chocolate-chip cookies, I wanted to see what would happen if I made some common mistakes while making a batch from scratch.

To keep things even, I used the same recipe — the Nestlé Toll House chocolate-chip cookie recipe right off my bag of chocolate chips — for my trial-and-error project.

From overmixing the batter to using too much flour, here's what happened when I made 10 classic mistakes while baking cookies.

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Overmixing your batter can lead to runny cookies.

Photos show how common baking mistakes can drastically change your chocolate-chip cookies (3)

Overmixing — or overcreaming, in baking-speak — resulted in a runnier batter. The fluidity made for a cookie that baked quickly and spread out more widely than a properly creamed batter usually would.

You could overmix the batter at any point, but overcreaming occurs when you're combining the butter, sugar, and vanilla. I mixed the batter more than I should have both during the creaming stage of the recipe and after adding the flour.

As a result, the cookies came out light and airy, and I was able to taste the butter more prominently in this batch than in others. They turned a nice, even brown.

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It's easy to slip up and use baking powder instead of baking soda—but if you do, the chocolate chips will probably taste a little different.

Photos show how common baking mistakes can drastically change your chocolate-chip cookies (4)

Using baking powder resulted in a chewy cookie — the kind of chewy where my teeth stuck together a little when I chomped down.

This cookie had a dark ring around the outside, but most of it was a light tan.

This batch was cakier than the first ones, and the chocolate had an almost chemical-like taste that gave the cookie a slightly artificial flavor.

The cookies weren't bad, but they weren't as enjoyable as the other batches. So if you make this mistake, know that it's OK — they won't be the best cookies you've ever made, but they also won't be the worst.

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Too much flour can result in cookies that look like scoops of ice cream.

Photos show how common baking mistakes can drastically change your chocolate-chip cookies (5)

Packing the flour — tapping the measuring cup on the counter or pushing the powder down with a spoon — will result in using too much. I added only a little bit more flour than I should have for this batch and found that they took slightly longer to bake.

I left them in the oven for about 10 1/2 to 11 minutes (others cooked in nine minutes), and they came out super fluffy. They were dry inside, but not at all dense. They weren't cakey like the batch made with baking powder was.

These had a solid cookie flavor, and I was able to taste the vanilla and sugar.

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On the contrary, not using enough flour will make your cookies crisp and thin.

Photos show how common baking mistakes can drastically change your chocolate-chip cookies (6)

The cookies wound up being nearly the size of my hand, and though their superthin, brown appearance initially made me think I had burned them, they didn't taste burnt at all.

The entire cookie was crispy, but the chips stayed intact. Biting into them, I found that this cookie didn't even stick to my teeth too much.

Ultimately, this method yielded my ideal cookie. If you're also a fan of a crispy cookie, this variation is for you.

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Loading all the ingredients in the bowl at once may cut down on time, but it compromises the texture of your cookies.

Photos show how common baking mistakes can drastically change your chocolate-chip cookies (7)

It turns out there's a method for making cookies for a reason.

I dumped the flour, sugar, vanilla, salt, baking soda, egg, and butter into one bowl and then mixed them all together.

I thought the flavor was still good, but the texture was really weird.

There were air bubbles everywhere, and the cookies weren't so pretty. They were bumpy instead of cohesive, and it looked like there were tiny clumps of ingredients in them.

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Leaving out eggs makes a huge difference in the texture and flavor, resulting in a dry and salty cookie.

Photos show how common baking mistakes can drastically change your chocolate-chip cookies (8)

These cookies were really crumbly and fell apart as I was loading the batter onto the baking sheet.

When I pulled them out of the oven, they had kind of melted out from the middle. Some actually looked quite beautiful and rustic.

They had a bite to them that was a little chewy but dry. An interesting effect of leaving out eggs was that I could taste the salt prominently. These were the saltiest cookies by far, but I had included the same amount as I did in the other nine recipes.

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On the flip side, using too much egg also drastically changes the cookies and gives them a spongy, cakelike texture.

Photos show how common baking mistakes can drastically change your chocolate-chip cookies (9)

This batch was basically a tray of small cakes. They looked and felt like madeleine cookies, even on the bottom.

There was barely any crust on the cookies; they were just spongy all over.

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When I left out most of the sugar, my cookies seemed to grow upward instead of outward.

Photos show how common baking mistakes can drastically change your chocolate-chip cookies (10)

Not using enough sugar resulted in dry and bready cookies. They weren't chewy at all, and they puffed upward in the center.

And though the flavor was good, I wasn't able to taste the vanilla as much as I could in the others. Both the texture and the mouthfeel reminded me of a not-so-hard scone.

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Too much butter makes cookies turn out just as you'd expect:very buttery.

Photos show how common baking mistakes can drastically change your chocolate-chip cookies (11)

This batch of cookies was cakey in the middle, but also airy throughout, with crispy edges. They were yellow and slightly puffy in the middle, and brown and super thin around the perimeter.

Using too much butter obviously made the cookies buttery to the touch, and they were soft enough to crumble in my hands. The cookies melted apart in my mouth quickly too, and I could feel the air holes — which were prominent on the surface — on my tongue.

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Using too little butter won't kill your cookies, and they'll still be tasty, but it will make them lightweight.

Photos show how common baking mistakes can drastically change your chocolate-chip cookies (12)

These cookies were most similar to the batch that included too much egg. These just puffed up differently — they had more of a muffin top.

But this batch tasted really good. I was able to identify the vanilla and enjoyed the classic cookie flavor that comes with it.

It was a puffy cookie that felt airy in my hand. The bottom looked the same as the cookie with too much egg: more like a madeleine than a chocolate-chip cookie.

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Just by slightly altering the same recipe, you can make tons of different cookies.

Photos show how common baking mistakes can drastically change your chocolate-chip cookies (13)

I thought it was interesting how even slightly changing the amount of flour I used could drastically change my cookies. And I'm glad that I found my new favorite cookie (achieved by using a little less flour) through this experiment.

Some of these mistakes affected the cookies more than others, but let's be real: If offered, I wouldn't turn down any of them.

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Photos show how common baking mistakes can drastically change your chocolate-chip cookies (2024)

FAQs

What will cause a chemical change to a chocolate chip cookie responses? ›

The oven is like a tiny laboratory where a bunch of chemical reactions are happening to make a chocolate chip cookie ooey gooey and irresistible. Temperature is what causes most of these scientific reactions. If the oven is set to 375 degrees then the cookie dough will eventually heat up to 375 degrees.

What went wrong with my chocolate chip cookie? ›

Adding too much butter can cause the cookies to be flat and greasy. Adding too little butter can cause the cookies to be tough and crumbly. You should use unsalted butter to control the salt content, but if you only have salted on hand, reduce the amount of added salt accordingly.

What fact shows that baking a chocolate chip cookie is a chemical reaction brainly? ›

Baking cookies is a chemical change because the ingredients undergo a reaction to form new substances. In this case, the heat causes the dough to undergo a chemical reaction, resulting in a new substance - a delicious cookie.

What are 3 common baking mistakes? ›

Here is a rundown of the 11 most common baking mistakes people make and how you can avoid them as best as possible.
  • You Forget To Add A Key Ingredient. ...
  • You Don't Measure Your Ingredients. ...
  • You Open The Oven Far Too Often. ...
  • You Use The Ingredients At The Wrong Temperature. ...
  • You Don't Sift Your Dry Ingredients.

What are the common cause of failure in baking? ›

Common Baking Mistakes (And How to Fix Them)
  • Baking at the wrong temperature. ...
  • Not measuring ingredients. ...
  • Checking on your items too frequently. ...
  • Your ingredients are at the wrong temperature. ...
  • Your dough isn't rising. ...
  • Nothing is baking evenly. ...
  • Your dough or batter is too tough. ...
  • Wrap Up.

Do you think a chemical change occurs when you bake cookies Why or why not? ›

When the materials are heated they undergo a chemical change. The reaction is non reversible. The sugar, flour and eggs can no longer be separated. The properties of the materials have changed so it is a chemical change.

How do you know baking cookies is a chemical change? ›

Baking cookies is a chemical change. This is because new substances are formed during the process, such as carbon dioxide gas from the reaction of baking soda or powder with other ingredients. The process is irreversible under normal conditions, which is a key characteristic of chemical changes.

What is the chemistry behind chocolate chip cookies? ›

Caramelization – Just as the cookie is almost finished baking, two chemical reactions happen – caramelization & Maillard reaction. As sugars in the dough break down (especially around the edges & the hot bottom), they transform into a brown, fragrant caramel gold adding to the flavours of the cookie.

Why do my chocolate chip cookies taste weird? ›

It's easy to slip up and use baking powder instead of baking soda — but if you do, the chocolate chips will probably taste a little different. Using baking powder resulted in a chewy cookie — the kind of chewy where my teeth stuck together a little when I chomped down.

Why do my chocolate chip cookies turn out cake like? ›

When cookies are too cakey, there are two main culprits: too much leavening (baking powder or baking soda) or too much egg. If there is too much baking powder or baking soda in the dough, the cookies will rise too much when baking, creating a cakier structure. Eggs also promote a cakey structure in cookies.

Why are my chocolate chip cookies hard and not chewy? ›

Remember moisture is the key! White sugar creates crispier cookies and brown sugar creates chewier cookies. Why use melted butter? Melted butter creates cookies with a different texture compared to cookies made with softened or creamed butter.

What are 5 signs that a chemical reaction is occurring? ›

Various signs of a chemical reaction include:
  • Change in Color.
  • Formation of a Gas.
  • Formation of a Precipitate.
  • Change in Odor.
  • Change in Temperature.
  • Something is Burning.
  • Light is Being Produced.
Apr 6, 2023

What shows that baking a chocolate chip cookie is a chemical reaction? ›

The Maillard reaction takes place.

The Maillard reaction is a chemical reaction between amino acids and reducing sugars, so along with the caramelizing sugar, proteins in the cookie begin to brown, producing a rich, nutty, toasted flavour. This is the same reaction that occurs in bread and seared steak.

How do you know baking is a chemical reaction? ›

Baking cake is a chemical change. Baking soda and baking powder are key ingredients of cake. The baking soda reacts with the ingredient of the cake to produce bubbles of CO2 gas that get trapped in the batter. The gas bubbles expand in the heat of the oven and rise up as a fluffy cake.

What are some of the common faults in the preparation of cookies? ›

15 Common Cookie Baking Mistakes You Might Be Making
  • Your cookies aren't baking evenly. ...
  • You use eggs straight from the fridge. ...
  • You use the wrong kind of flour. ...
  • You measure flour the wrong way. ...
  • You soften butter too much — or not enough. ...
  • You use stale baking powder or baking soda. ...
  • You overwork the dough.
Nov 4, 2020

What are the 10 safety precautions while baking? ›

Prep for baking: Tie back loose hair, secure loose clothing, wear an apron and cover your feet (spills can happen and sharp objects can fall). Keep hands clean: wash hands before and during the prep to avoid spreading germs. Keep your workspace tidy: wipe surfaces clean, especially at the end.

How do you prevent bad cookies? ›

Manage your tracking protections
  1. On your computer, open Chrome.
  2. At the top right, click More Settings .
  3. Click Privacy and security. Tracking Protection.
  4. You can also choose advanced privacy protections: Block all third-party cookies: when you toggle this on, features on some sites may not work.

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