Remove folder - MATLAB rmdir (2024)

Remove folder

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Syntax

rmdir folderName

rmdir folderName s

status = rmdir(___)

[status,msg]= rmdir(___)

[status,msg,msgID]= rmdir(___)

Description

example

rmdir folderName removesthe folder folderName from the current folder. folderName mustbe empty. If the operation is not successful, MATLAB® throws anerror to the Command Window.

example

rmdir folderName s also attempts to remove all subfolders and files in folderName, regardless of their write permissions. The result for read-only files follows the practices of the operating system.

example

status = rmdir(___) removes the specified folder and returns a status of 1 if the operation is successful. Otherwise, rmdir returns 0. Warnings and errors are not thrown to the Command Window. You can use this syntax with any of the input argument combinations in the previous syntaxes.

example

[status,msg]= rmdir(___) also returns the message text for any warning or error that occurs.

example

[status,msg,msgID]= rmdir(___) also returns the message ID for any warning or error that occurs.

Examples

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Remove Folders from Current Folder

Open Live Script

Create the folders myproject and myproject/myfiles in the current folder, and then remove them.

mkdir myprojectmkdir myproject/myfilesrmdir myproject/myfilesrmdir myproject

Remove Nonempty Folder

Open Live Script

Remove the folder myfiles, which contains the files myfile1.m and myfile2.m.

Create the folder myfiles and move the files myfile1.m and myfile2.m from the current folder into the new folder.

mkdir myfilesmovefile myfile1.m myfilesmovefile myfile2.m myfiles

Try to remove the folder myfiles using rmdir. Because the myfiles folder is not empty, the operation fails and returns a status of 0 and an error message detailing why the operation failed.

[status, message, messageid] = rmdir('myfiles')
status = logical 0
message = ''myfiles' was not removed. The directory must be empty before removing.'
messageid = 'MATLAB:RMDIR:DirectoryNotRemoved'

Now, use the 's' flag to remove the folder myfiles. A status of 1 and an empty message and messageid indicate that the operation is successful.

[status, message, messageid] = rmdir('myfiles', 's')
status = logical 1
message = 0x0 empty char arraymessageid = 0x0 empty char array

Input Arguments

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folderNameFolder name
character vector | string scalar

Folder name to remove, specified as a character vector or string scalar. Specify folderName as an absolute or relative path.

Data Types: char | string

Output Arguments

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status — Folder removal status
0 | 1

Status of folder indicating if the attempt to remove the folder is successful, specified as 0 or 1. If the attempt is successful, status is 1. Otherwise, status is 0.

Data Types: logical

msg — Error message
character vector

Error message, specified as a character vector. If an erroror warning occurs, msg contains the message textof the error or warning. Otherwise, msg is empty, ''.

msgID — Error message identifier
character vector

Error message identifier, specified as a character vector. Ifan error or warning occurs, msgID contains themessage identifier of the error or warning. Otherwise, msgID isempty, ''.

Tips

  • You can use rmdir to create folders in remote locations. To write to a remote location, folderName or parentName must contain the full path of the file specified as a uniform resource locator (URL) of the form:

    schema_name://path_to_file/folderName

    or

    schema_name://path_to_file/parentName

    It is also valid to use one or three "slash" (/) characters between schema_name and path_to_file. For example:

    schema_name:/path_to_file/folderName

    or

    schema_name:///path_to_file/parentName

    Based on your remote location, schema_name can be one of the values in this table.

    File Systemschema_name
    Amazon S3™s3
    Windows Azure® Blob Storagewasb, wasbs
    HDFS™hdfs

    As with local folders, rmdir cannot remove nonempty virtual folders unless you specify the s flag. Some file services do not support empty folders. On these services, if rmdir removes folders and leaves their parent folder empty, then the parent folder will be removed as well. For more information, see Work with Remote Data.

Alternative Functionality

In the Current Folder browser, right-click the folder name and select Delete from the context menu. To open the Current Folder browser, use the Current Folder Browser command.

Extended Capabilities

Thread-Based Environment
Run code in the background using MATLAB® backgroundPool or accelerate code with Parallel Computing Toolbox™ ThreadPool.

Version History

Introduced before R2006a

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Starting in R2020a, on UNIX® platforms, the wildcard expression *.* no longer matches folders or files without an extension. In previous releases, the expression matches folders or files regardless of extension, including files without an extension. This change of behavior does not apply to Microsoft® Windows® platforms.

See Also

copyfile | dir | delete | movefile | mkdir | Current Folder Browser

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Remove folder - MATLAB rmdir (1)

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Remove folder - MATLAB rmdir (2024)

FAQs

How do you force delete a folder in MATLAB? ›

rmdir folderName removes the folder folderName from the current folder. folderName must be empty. If the operation is not successful, MATLAB® throws an error to the Command Window. rmdir folderName s also attempts to remove all subfolders and files in folderName , regardless of their write permissions.

How do I remove a directory from MATLAB not empty? ›

If the directory is not empty, you must use the s argument. If dirname is not in the current directory, specify the relative path to the current directory or the full path for dirname . rmdir('dirname',' s ') removes the directory dirname and its contents from the current directory.

How do you force delete a directory? ›

Open the terminal application on Linux. The rmdir command removes empty directories only. Hence you need to use the rm command to remove directories on Linux. Type the command rm -rf dirname to delete a directory forcefully.

How do I remove a folder from the search path in MATLAB? ›

You can remove one or more folders from the path using the rmpath function. To save changes to the search path across MATLAB sessions, use the savepath function. This function also saves changes that you make interactively with the Set Path dialog box, from the Current Folder browser, or in the MATLAB Editor.

How do I force a folder to be deleted? ›

Use Shift + Delete to Force Delete File/Folder. You can select the target file or folder and press Shift + Delete keyboard shortcut to delete the file/folder permanently. This file deletion method won't pass the Recycle Bin. Note: Need to mention that this post is not talking about deleting Windows system files.

How do I force delete an empty folder? ›

Method 2: Boot in Windows Safe Mode

To begin, use our guide to boot your Windows 10 or Windows 11 PC into safe mode. Once in safe mode, open File Explorer and navigate to the folder you want to delete. Then, right-click on the folder and select “Delete”. Your folder has been deleted.

How do I remove a non-empty directory in rmdir? ›

If the directory still contains files or subdirectories, the rmdir command does not remove the directory. To remove a directory and all its contents, including any subdirectories and files, use the rm command with the recursive option, -r .

How do I undo a delete folder in MATLAB? ›

The Deleted Files folder on MATLAB® Drive™ online holds content that you have deleted from MATLAB Drive. To restore content, select the file or folder in Deleted Files, and click Restore.

What is the remove command to remove a directory? ›

Use the rmdir command to remove the directory, specified by the Directory parameter, from the system. The directory must be empty (it can contain only . and ..) before you can remove it, and you must have write permission in its parent directory.

Why can't i remove a directory? ›

If the directory is not empty or you do not have permission to delete it, you will see an error message. To remove a directory that is not empty, use the rm command with the -r option for recursive deletion.

How do I delete a folder in MATLAB online? ›

To delete a folder, use the rmdir function.

How do I remove files from the MATLAB path? ›

Remove a Folder from the Project Path
  1. openExample("matlab/TimesTableProjectExample") proj = currentProject;
  2. folderpath = fullfile(proj. RootFolder,"folder"); mkdir(filepath);
  3. projectFile = addFile(proj,folderpath);
  4. folderpath = addPath(proj,folderpath);
  5. removePath(proj,folderpath)

How to clear path in MATLAB? ›

For general search path cleanup, use the rmpath function or the Set Path dialog box. To open the Set Path dialog box, go to the Home tab and in the Environment section, click Set Path. Alternatively, use the pathtool function.

How do I force delete a directory in git? ›

The git rm commands supports several options, including:
  1. -f , --force : Used to forcefully remove a file. ...
  2. --cached : Used to remove a file from the Git repository but retain it in the working directory. ...
  3. -r : Used to remove a directory and its contents recursively.
Nov 4, 2023

What tool is used to force delete a folder? ›

Force Delete Folder Windows 10 Using Del Command in CMD. Windows' Command Prompt can be used to perform advanced operations, including forcing delete folders or files, whether or not a program is using them. If you're a computer expert, Command Prompt is a great disk and file management tool for you.

How do I delete a folder that doesn't exist? ›

You need to remove the dot/space from the file/folder name. You may need to do it from a DOS prompt (CMD), but then you may also be able to just delete it from CMD.

How do I force delete a folder in CMD access denied? ›

CMD lists all the files and folders relating to the path you provided. Next, locate the folder via CMD. Finally, remove/delete the folder by typing in the command "rmdir /q /s FILE/FOLDER-NAME." In my case: "rmdir /q /s DELETE THIS" and pressing the Enter Key.

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