Sourdough Starter - Troubleshooting/FAQs — The From Scratch Body (2024)

Sourdough Troubleshooting

My sourdough doesn’t pass the float test! Help!

Okay so the float test helps you determine whether your starter is definitely ready to use for baking. It consists of dropping a tiny bit of it in a glass of water - if it floats, it’s go time! But often we find that the starter sinks, along with our hopes of baking an amazing loaf that day. What could be the issue? Spoiler alert: more often than not, it just needs feeding. (Just like you and me when we’re not really cooperating!)

  • It probably just needs feeding again. The starter is usually baking ready a few hours after being fed. So you could simply try discarding a tiny bit of the starter, add another 60g of lukewarm water and 60g of flour, and try again in a couple of hours (or tomorrow).

  • Your starter is not in the right temperature. You want it to be warm and cosy at just over normal room temperature, not too cold or too hot. Could this be the issue?

  • You might want to try a different type of flour. This one has really made a huge difference for me. There’s a chance that the flour you’re using is not strong enough (that the protein content is not very high). Check the flours you have in your cupboard, or get a new one in the shop, and try to find the one with the highest protein content you can find.

My sourdough smells bad or has a layer of brown liquid…

Sourdough will go through different smells, don’t worry about that too much - that usually depends on how recently it’s been fed and how ready for use it is. If it smells bad, it needs feeding. If there’s a layer of brown liquid in your starter, which is called hooch, again, that is a sign the starter needs feeding. You want to discard as much of that hooch as you can (try to just tip it out, and then feed again).

My sourdough starter has gone mouldy!

The great thing about sourdough starters is that they can withstand a lot. Basically, you can salvage them most of the time just by feeding them again. However, the one time you sadly have to just say goodbye to your starter and return to day 1, is if you find any mould in it. That starter cannot be used. Sorry to be the bearer of bad news! But don’t give up! My first starter went mouldy and I tried again, and my second attempt is still the starter that I am using for all my sourdough bread! A way to avoid mould in the future is to keep the starter away from other food as much as you can (obviously unavoidable when you keep it in the fridge later on, but don’t worry about that), especially fruit bowls.

Have you tried making a sourdough starter? How is it going? Message me on Instagram @TheFromScratchBody!

Sourdough Starter - Troubleshooting/FAQs — The From Scratch Body (2024)

FAQs

Why is my starter bubbling but not doubling? ›

If your starter gets completely covered on top with bubbles but does not rise, it is healthy but may just be a wet mix. Try reducing the water in your next feeding and see if you have different results. Also, the type of flour you are using can impede the rise of your starter.

What to do if your sourdough starter isn't working? ›

If your sourdough starter won't rise anymore, reset it by putting 25 grams of starter in a jar and feed it 50 grams of flour and 50 grams of water. With this ratio, your starter should double in size in about 12-24 hours. If your starter has never risen before, follow a proven guide to create an active starter.

Why is my sourdough starter runny and not rising? ›

A sourdough starter tends to get runny when it's hungry. Simply feed it more often. If you feed your starter once a day, up it to twice a day, once in the morning and once again at night.

How to tell if your sourdough starter is bad? ›

Typical signs of food spoilage and mold include pink, orange, or green colors, white fuzzy spots, or sometimes areas that are darker with white areas on top. If you see any of these signs, I would recommend throwing your starter away and creating a new one.

What to do if my starter isn't bubbling? ›

Assuming you understand how temperature and ingredients can effect the rise of your starter, try feeding it 2x per day and see what happens. Also, if your starter has been stored in the fridge for a while, it's going to need several feedings at room temperature to become bubbly.

Why does my sourdough starter rise and then fall? ›

It may stay at peak for a little while as the yeast slow in their gas production. Once they've consumed all the sugars in the jar, the yeast and lactic acid bacteria will be starving. The bacteria will start to break down the gluten network, allowing the gas to escape. This is what causes your starter to fall.

How do you revive a struggling sourdough starter? ›

Take 50g of starter from the jar and feed it another 100g of flour and 100g of water. Leave the starter for around 12 hours. After this second feeding it should double. If it does then it's ready to use.

How do you boost a sluggish sourdough starter? ›

If you're like me and have neglected your starter for a little too long — perhaps you've been out of town or simply forgot it in the back of the fridge — you can use a little whole grain flour (such as pumpernickel or whole wheat flour) to feed your starter and give it a boost.

Should I stir my sourdough starter? ›

It is important that you stir the sourdough starter every day in the morning and in the evening. Feed the starter. Add 60 g flour and 60 g lukewarm water, stir well to combine, and let sit out for 24 hours.

What happens if you add too much flour to sourdough starter? ›

What Happens If You Feed a Sourdough Starter Too Much Flour? If you add more flour than water into your sourdough starter jar, it will be a very stiff starter. This is not always a bad thing, and sometimes extra flour is necessary to rectify a runny starter or make the starter peak at a later time.

Why is my sourdough starter hooch but not rising? ›

My sourdough starter has hooch but not rising? If your sourdough starter has hooch, this indicates that it is hungry so it will not rise. A sourdough starter rises as it consumes food and the yeast produce CO2 gas, causing the mixture to rise in the jar. You'll be able to see bubbles forming on the surface of the jar.

How do I know if I killed my sourdough starter? ›

Keep feeding your starter, and you'll see normal activity (bubbles) return in a few days. If your starter has a bit of dark liquid on top, it's not dead! It simply means it's hungry and that it's time to feed it. Unless your starter has a pink or orange hue or is beginning to mold, you probably haven't killed it yet.

How to wake up sourdough starter? ›

Reviving Your LIVE Sourdough Starter
  1. Spoon out the contents of the zip lock bag into a small bowl or container.
  2. Add 2 tablespoons of room temperature purified or spring water and 3 tablespoons of unbleached white flour (bread or AP). ...
  3. Cover loosely with plastic wrap and let sit at room temperature for about 8 – 12 hours.

Why is my sourdough starter bubbly but doesn't float? ›

If it floats, it's presumably at its peak activity and contains lots of bubbles of carbon dioxide, the result of happy, thriving, natural yeast. What is this? If it sinks to the bottom, the starter is presumably not ready, requiring further time and feedings before use in your sourdough recipes.

Can I use sourdough starter if it didn't double? ›

Sometimes it takes 24 hours. If you get good bubbling and the starter doesn't double, that's OK. Feed the starter again - this time discard half the starter, add 1/4 cup, or 50 grams, of water and stir the starter. Then add 1/2 cup, or 50 grams of whole grain flour and stir again.

Why is my sourdough dough not rising? ›

My loaf is very dense and didn't rise.

Most likely when this happens, it's not you - it's your starter. If your loaf is dense, has uneven holes and a gummy texture, most likely there wasn't enough active wild yeast in your starter to make the bread develop and rise during baking.

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