Victorian Mincemeat Pies (2024)

Victorian Mincemeat Pies (1)

Mincemeat pies, or Christmas pies, are a traditional main course dish dating back to Tudor times. After the austere eating of Advent (with no meat), the Tudors reveled in feasting on Christmas day, and this included a lot of meat.

The Tudor pies were rectangular in shape, like a manger, and often had a pastry baby Jesus on the lid. They were made with 13 ingredients representing Jesus and his disciples. Ingredients included dried fruits like raisins prunes and figs, lamb or mutton (representing the shepherds) and spices like cinnamon, cloves and nutmeg (for the Wise Men).

By late Victorian England, mince pies ceased to contain meat and had all fruit fillings (with suet). This sweetmeat pie is one we eat today. When making the pie, it is good luck to stir in a clockwise direction. You should make a wish when eating the first pie of the season and never cut the pie with a knife. On Christmas Eve today, children in the UK often leave out mince pies with brandy or some similar drink for Father Christmas, and a carrot for the reindeer.

Here is an easy recipe for mince pies to enjoy:

Ingredients:

Ready Rolled Short Crust PastryFruit Mince Meat in Jar (or if you can't get hold of it you can make your own)Pastry CuttersShallow Muffin TinIcing (powdered) sugar to dust

Directions:

1. Cut the pastry into mini circles and place one in each section of the muffin tin.

2. Fill each circle with the mincemeat.

3. Put remaining pieces of crust on top for lids. Prick top crusts with a fork. (These lids do not have to entirely cover the mincemeat.)

4. Do not preheat over. Bake at 350 degrees for 18 minutes.

5. Dust with powdered sugar and enjoy!

Recipe credit: rainydaymum.co.uk

Instructions for making your own mincemeat:

Ingredients

· Black raisins 1/4 cup (40 gm)

· Golden raisins 1/4 cup (40 gm)

See Also
Pieman

· Black currant 1/4 cup (40 gm)

· Cranberries 1/4 cup (40 gm)

· Apple 1 small

· Candied orange peel 1/4 cup (40 gm)

· Orange zest 1 tsp (optional)

· Orange marmalade 1 tbsp (optional)

· Orange/apple juice 1/2 cup (120 ml)

· Mixed spice powder 1 tsp

· Butter 1 tbsp

· Brown sugar 1 tbsp

Directions:

· Measure the dry fruits and keep it ready. You can any fruits of your choice.

· Wash and chop an apple into small pieces.

· Make a spice mixture using cinnamon, cloves, ginger and nutmeg. Use only a small quantity of nutmeg, as it is quite overpowering.

· In a heavy saucepan, add the orange/apple juice and orange zest. I didn’t have fresh oranges and hence I used orange marmalade. Mix well.

· Now add all the dried fruits, brown sugar, butter and spice powder.

· Heat it on low flame and cook for 10-12 minutes or till the juice is almost absorbed by the dried fruits.

· Remove from flame and cool it.

· Store it in clean and sterilized glass jars inside the refrigerator.

· Use it to make cakes, cookies and pies.

· Notes:

· You can use any dried fruits like figs, plums/prunes etc.

· If possible, use homemade candied orange peel.

· If you do not want it very sweet, you can omit the sugar.

· The spice mix can be a combination of 1/2 tsp cinnamon powder, 1/4 tsp dry ginger powder, a pinch of nutmeg powder and a pinch of clove powder. Feel free to omit or add any spice. Or simply omit it if you don’t like it.

Recipe credit: culinarylabz.com

Photo source: historic-uk.com

Victorian Mincemeat Pies (2024)

FAQs

What were Victorian mince pies made of? ›

Ingredients included dried fruits like raisins prunes and figs, lamb or mutton (representing the shepherds) and spices like cinnamon, cloves and nutmeg (for the Wise Men). By late Victorian England, mince pies ceased to contain meat and had all fruit fillings (with suet). This sweetmeat pie is one we eat today.

What was the original mincemeat pie made of? ›

The reason mincemeat is called meat is because that's exactly what it used to be: most often mutton, but also beef, rabbit, pork or game. Mince pies were first served in the early middle ages, and the pies were quite sizeable, filled with a mixture of finely minced meat, chopped up fruit and a preserving liquid.

What are British mince pies made of? ›

Mince pies have been eaten as part of a traditional British Christmas since at least the 16th century. Then they were made of a spiced, sweet minced meat mixture (often lamb), but they are now commonly made with sweet mincemeat, a mixture of dried fruits, sugar, spices, and brandy.

Why are mince pies only sold at Christmas? ›

Why do we eat mince pies at Christmas? Mince pies were originally made to celebrate Jesus. They were oblong in shape to represent the manger that Jesus slept in as a baby and have a 'pastry baby Jesus' carved into the pastry. Traditionally one mince pie is eaten for the Twelve days of Christmas.

When did they stop putting meat in mince pies? ›

By the 18th century it was more likely to be tongue or even tripe, and in the 19th century it was minced beef. It was not until the late Victorian period and early 20th Century that mince pies dropped the meat and had all fruit fillings (albeit with suet). Even today there are traditions associated with mince pies.

What odd ingredient did mince pies once contain? ›

Originally, mincemeat pies DID contain meat (usually mutton, but also beef, rabbit, pork or game meats). They also contained fruits and juices of fruits. They originated in the early middle ages and in 1413, King Henry V served a mincemeat pie at his coronation.

What is the difference between mince pie and mincemeat pie? ›

We all love munching on mince pies but have you ever wondered why their filling is called 'mincemeat' even though there's no meat in it? This is because long ago mince pies actually did have meat in them. They went by different names like 'mutton pie,' 'shrid pie,' or 'Christmas pie. '

Why do they call it mincemeat? ›

Mincemeat is a combination of chopped dried fruits, spices, sugar, nuts, distilled spirits, a fat of some type and sometimes meat. The name is a carryover from 15th century England when mincemeat did indeed have meat in the mix; in fact, the whole point of mincemeat was to preserve meat with sugar and alcohol.

What are the ingredients in Robertson's mincemeat? ›

Ingredients: sugar, apples (26%), vine fruits (26%) (sultanas, raisins, currants), candied mixed peel (4%) (glucose-fructose syrup, orange peel, sugar, lemon peel, citric acid), vegetable suet (palm oil, sunflower oil, rice flour), treacle, acidity regulators (acetic acid, citric acid), mixed spices, citric acid, ...

What is a mince pie in British slang? ›

Mince pies = eyes

This is a term used widely in London even to this day, usually to describe a girl's features. Her eyes would be described as Minces, an even more slang term from the original mince pies.

What is the filling in mince pies made of? ›

A mince pie (also mincemeat pie in North America, and fruit mince pie in Australia and New Zealand) is a sweet pie of English origin filled with mincemeat, being a mixture of fruit, spices and suet. The pies are traditionally served during the Christmas season in much of the English-speaking world.

How many mince pies should you eat on each of the 12 days of Christmas? ›

There is a tradition of eating one mince pie each day over the 12 days of Christmas from Christmas Eve to 5 January.

When should you eat mince pies? ›

Did you know that the medieval people believed that if you ate a mince pie every day between Christmas and Twelfth Night, you'd be brimming with luck and happiness for the next 12 months? According to the tradition, you must make a wish when eating your first mince pie of the season.

Can Muslims have mince pies? ›

I didn't think mainstream supermarket mince pies had any alcohol in them. My kids scoff loads of them. If there is any evaporated or not it's a no go for a strict Muslim. If you can make them yourself, Robertsons mincemeat is alcohol free (we could buy it in Saudi).

Why were mince pies coffin shape? ›

These were nothing like our mince pies of today. They were large, seriously large, and oblong as they were designed to serve a number of people. The pastry case, called a coffin, was just a container for the delicious filling and was never meant to be eaten – well not by the rich!

Why is it called mincemeat there is no meat in it? ›

The mincemeat filling we know and love today includes ingredients like finely chopped dried fruits, candied orange, spices, sugar and nuts. Its name dates back to 15th century England when mincemeat would actually contain meat, unlike today's version found in our beloved modern mince pies.

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