What Is The Liquid On My Sourdough Starter? - What Kate Baked (2024)

Does your sourdough starter have liquid on top and you don’t know what it is? Maybe this is the first time making sourdough and you have never seen the liquid before?

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Or are you curious and want to know more? No matter what the reason is, we have the answer for you!

Knowing what the liquid is on your sourdough starter can be tricky. You head online for guidance but are met with page after page of confusing and conflicting answers.

Frustrated and disappointed, you wonder if you will ever know what the liquid is called.

Well, that is where we come in to save the day! Keep reading to find out what the liquid is called on your sourdough, what causes it, and everything else you need to know!

What Is A Sourdough Starter?

A sourdough starter is a mixture of flour and water. The flour is usually fermented. It is a leveling agent that uses yeast and bacteria to make baked goods rise.

It is used by bakers typically to help their bread and other baked goods rise.

The bacteria used is naturally occurring and isn’t dangerous to consume.

What Is The Liquid On My Sourdough Starter?

The liquid on your sourdough starter is called hooch. Hooch is a clear liquid that collects at the top of your starter sourdough when it hasn’t been fed in a while. Hooch is alcohol, given off as the wild yeast ferments.

Don’t panic if you see liquid on your starter! This isn’t a bad sign and can be rectified by feeding your sourdough starter. When you see liquid on top of your sourdough, you can feed it with some water and flour.

Mix 1 cup of flour with 1/2 cup of lukewarm water. Add 1/2 cup of your starter to the mixture and mix until smooth. Return this mixture to the sourdough starter and cover.

You should repeat this every twelve hours, feeding your starter twice a day to prevent hooch from appearing.

If you don’t feed your starter, the liquid will turn into a dark color. Even if your hooch is grey or black, the start will not be bad! Simply feed it.

How Can I Tell If My Starter Is Bad?

Hooch is a good way to tell if your starter sourdough has gone bad. If there is an orange or pink streak or tint, your sourdough has gone bad.

This happens if your starter was left out at room temperature for two weeks or more. It should be discarded and not kept or consumed.

If your liquid develops hooch it isn’t a bad sign necessarily. If it is clear, dark, or even black, that is fine. But when you see pink or orange appearing, it’s time to throw the starter away!

Sourdough hooch is a sign your sourdough needs to eat, rather than there is something wrong!

What Should I Do With Liquid On My Sourdough Starter?

The liquid on top of your sourdough starter should be left. Do not try and discard it or pour it off. Hooch is part of your starter’s hydration, pouring it off could dehydrate your starter!

Plus, it adds flavor. if you want sour sourdough, you need hooch on your starter! Instead, mix the hooch back into your starter before you feed it.

Great sourdough bread needs some hooch for the taste – so don’t fear it, embrace it!

If your starter has been refrigerated for a while and the hooch is dark, it is worth removing the hooch.

Should My Sourdough Starter Have Liquid?

Yes, it is normal for your sourdough starter to have liquid on top. The liquid, hooch, is a good indicator of how you are caring for your starter.

When your sourdough is not fed and runs out of its food, it produces hooch.

The alcohol comes from your fermented flour and is a sign that it needs to eat!

What Does My Sourdough Starter Eat?

What Is The Liquid On My Sourdough Starter? - What Kate Baked (1)

Your sourdough starter will eat starches and sugars produced in your flour. These need to be topped up regularly to prevent hooch from appearing. This is done by adding more food, or new flour to your sourdough starter.

The fresh food for your starter should be provided on a feeding routine. Ideally, you want to feed your starter every 12 hours, or twice a day.

Add flour and lukewarm water to your starter before sealing it with the lid. The sugars and starches will be absorbed, feeding your starter.

You can use wheat flour, rye flour, or any flour you see fit. Ideally, it should be the same flour in your starter sourdough.

This will give your starter sourdough the right sugars and starches to ensure it is fed correctly. After all, if you don’t feed it properly, your starter will produce more hooch.

There should be a reduction in the hooch your starter develops when it is fed regularly. Remember, hooch is a good sign and can show you how to care for your starter.

Where Should I Store My Sourdough Starter?

You can store your sourdough starter at room temperature if you plan to use it daily. If you aren’t using your starter regularly, store it in your fridge.

Storing it in the fridge will increase its longevity and prevent the pink and orange mold from growing in between uses.

No matter where you store your sourdough starter, check on it regularly. Once you see it develop hooch, adjust your feeding routine to ensure it is getting all the foot it needs.

Final Thoughts

And there you have it! The liquid on top of your starter is hooch! This runny liquid comes in various colors and is a sign that your starter sourdough needs feeding!

Provide it with more flour and water to ensure that your starter gets the sugars and starches it needs to keep going.

  • How Long Does Sourdough Starter Discard Last?
  • Is My Sourdough Starter Dead?
  • Using Sourdough Starter Straight From The Fridge
  • Dry Vs Liquid Measuring Cups
  • How Long Does Sourdough Bread Last?
  • Does Sourdough Have Gluten?
  • Sourdough Won’t Hold Its Shape
What Is The Liquid On My Sourdough Starter? - What Kate Baked (2024)

FAQs

What Is The Liquid On My Sourdough Starter? - What Kate Baked? ›

This liquid is called hooch and it forms when your sourdough starter has used all of its food. It's an indication that your starter is hungry! Hooch is actually alcohol and is a by product of the fermentation occurring in your starter.

What is the liquid on my sourdough starter? ›

This thin liquid (called “hooch”) is merely alcohol and water generated by your starter's wild yeast as it feeds. Hooch is a visible cry for help: Your starter is hungry. Once you get it back on a regular regimen of care, it should recover just fine.

How to fix water separation in sourdough starter baking? ›

You can remedy this by stirring in a bit more flour into my starter and let it sit until the next feeding. If you notice more separation again, feed it a little more flour. The goal is a thick pancake-like consistency for your starter.

What to do if my sourdough starter is runny? ›

If your starter is too runny, it maybe that you need to increase the ratio. A ratio of 1:2:2 can work - so you'd double the flour and water. Alternatively, if your starter is very runny, a 1:2:1 ratio could be used. This would mean that for 50g of starter, you'd feed it 100g of flour and 50g of water.

Why is my sourdough wet after baking? ›

Temperature Too Warm

High temperatures can cause premature over fermentation, which will result in wet, sticky sourdough.

Should you pour off sourdough starter liquid? ›

If your sourdough starter forms hooch, mix the hooch back into the starter before you discard and feed. The only time I would consider pouring the hooch off your sourdough starter is if it has been stored in the fridge for a long time and the hooch is very dark.

What is the watery film on my sourdough starter? ›

The liquid layer on top of your starter is called hooch. It is a combination of alcohol/water and is a byproduct of fermentation. It indicates that your starter is very hungry and has consumed its food source.

How to fix hooch in sourdough starter? ›

Why Does Hooch Form on Sourdough? As previously mentioned, hooch forms when the starter is hungry. This likely means that it's been a bit too long in between feedings, so another dose of flour and water typically solves the problem!

How do I know if I killed my sourdough starter? ›

Keep feeding your starter, and you'll see normal activity (bubbles) return in a few days. If your starter has a bit of dark liquid on top, it's not dead! It simply means it's hungry and that it's time to feed it. Unless your starter has a pink or orange hue or is beginning to mold, you probably haven't killed it yet.

What does an overfed sourdough starter look like? ›

An overfed starter can be too diluted and it will be very watery. Your workers are there, they are just overwhelmed with too much food and water. When this happens, first leave it out in the warmth overnight. In the morning discard all but a tablespoon of starter and feed it.

Why is there liquid at the bottom of my sourdough starter? ›

All that liquid is, is hooch. Hooch develops on a starter when it's been unfed for a long time. Just drain off the hooch give your sourdough starter a good few days of feeding and your sourdough starter should be back to normal in no time.

How do you fix a weak sourdough starter? ›

Changing the feeding interval, or frequency, is the single most important tool in strengthening a starter. By simply catching your starter near its peak and refeeding at that time, you can significantly strengthen a weak starter.

How do you revive a struggling sourdough starter? ›

Feeding the starter part whole wheat or rye flour will help restore the balance. About 5% whole wheat and 95% white for a few feedings seems to take care of this in a few feedings. If you are measuring by volume, put a tablespoon of whole wheat or rye flour in each measuring cup, then fill them with white flour.

Why is my sourdough so liquidy? ›

If you keep a 100% hydration starter like I do, your sourdough starter should be the consistency of thick pancake batter. If it's super runny, you either fed it too much water or let it ferment too long. If it's too thick, you either fed it too much flour or didn't let it ferment long enough.

What does overproofed sourdough look like when baked? ›

What to look for in an over proofed loaf. Similar to the signs of over proofed dough, an over proofed loaf will be very flat, without much rise or retention of shaping. Over proofing destroys the structural integrity of the bread, so loaves that have gone over are unable to hold their shape in the oven.

What should sourdough look like after baking? ›

The outer crust of your sourdough bread should be crispy, crackly, and have a glossy, caramelized brown finish. The key to achieving a healthy crust is getting sufficient steam while baking, as it keeps the outer crust moist while the inside cooks.

What is the clear liquid on top of my sourdough starter after feeding? ›

Fun fact: the liquid at the top of the starter is known as “sourdough hooch”. It means that your sourdough starter is hungry! Mix it back into the sourdough and keep going! #sourdough #bread #sourdoughbread #starter #home #houseahome #fyp #foryou.

Why is there liquid under my sourdough starter? ›

This is also very common, especially in new sourdough starters. The clear liquid on the bottom means you need to change your sourdough starter feeding habits. Try feeding it more often, or use a different water, or try a different flour.

Is hooch alcohol? ›

What Is Hooch? Hooch is the good-time, no stress, original alcoholic lemon brew. It began life in the 90s – totally shaking up the scene. Relaunched in 2012, it's a classic still beloved by its original drinkers, whilst a new generation of ravers and misbehavers have fallen for that iconic Hooch zing.

What is the film on top of my sourdough starter? ›

Hooch: A byproduct of fermentation, hooch occurs in starters that are underfed. Sometimes they aren't fed often enough, and sometimes they simply aren't fed enough at all. What is this? Beginning stages of hooch are dark-colored patches on the surface of.

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