Why I Only Use Carnaroli Rice to Make Risotto (2024)

Sheela Prakash

Sheela PrakashSenior Contributing Food Editor

Sheela is the Senior Contributing Food Editor at Kitchn and the author of Mediterranean Every Day: Simple, Inspired Recipes for Feel-Good Food. She received her master's degree from the University of Gastronomic Sciences in Italy and is also a Registered Dietitian.

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updated May 1, 2019

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Why I Only Use Carnaroli Rice to Make Risotto (1)

For years I couldn’t figure out risotto. I’d try recipe after recipe and was never able to get it just right. Either it wouldn’t be creamy enough (despite my endless stirring) or it would be overcooked and practically mush.

Leave it to me running off and studying in Italy to finally figure out how to get it right. It turns out that swapping out the arborio rice that’s usually called for in recipes can make a huge difference.

Carnaroli Is the Absolute Best Rice to Make Risotto

On one school trip, we were lucky enough to visit a risotto rice producer not too far from my university, in the northwest region of Piedmont. There they only grow one variety of rice called carnaroli. Before that point, it was a variety I really hadn’t heard too much about, as most recipes call for arborio rice, a variety you can pick up at practically any supermarket.

While the producers sung their praises of this particular variety, I wasn’t quite convinced. What made it that much better than the bags of arborio I usually bought? Both are medium-grain rices, but they claimed carnaroli to be the “king,” saying it made for a better risotto. I listened to their spiel and ate the risotto lunch they had prepared. Yes, the risotto was cooked perfectly, but a well-regarded chef has made it, so I still wasn’t sold on the product — that is, until I used it to make my own risotto at home.

Suddenly my risotto was as good as what I’ve eaten at restaurants, and I wasn’t using a new recipe — the only thing I had changed was the rice. The spiel was accurate: The rice has a higher starch content and firmer texture than arborio, which results in a creamier risotto that’s much more difficult to overcook. The grains are also slightly longer and keep their shape better when stirred.

All of this makes for a product that’s a whole lot more forgiving. While arborio can go from al dente to gummy and unpleasant in a matter of seconds, carnaroli holds onto that perfect chew even if you stir it a few too many times past its doneness. The results are always creamy and spot-on, which has allowed me to transform from someone who’d practically given up on making risotto at home to someone who now makes it on the regular (heck, I made it last night!).

So do yourself a favor and keep an eye out for carnaroli the next time you plan to make risotto. Check your local speciality food store or Italian grocer — I’ve even seen it at Whole Foods occasionally. It’s also readily available online. Trust me on this one — it’s worth the effort to seek it out.

Why I Only Use Carnaroli Rice to Make Risotto (2024)

FAQs

Why I Only Use Carnaroli Rice to Make Risotto? ›

The spiel was accurate: The rice has a higher starch content and firmer texture than arborio, which results in a creamier risotto that's much more difficult to overcook. The grains are also slightly longer and keep their shape better when stirred. All of this makes for a product that's a whole lot more forgiving.

Is Arborio or carnaroli better for risotto? ›

Arborio is wider and longer, and not quite as starchy as the other two varieties. This makes for a slightly thicker, softer risotto. Its widespread availability makes it the go-to variety. Carnaroli, known as the “king” or “caviar” of risotto rice, is said to produce the creamiest risotto.

Does it matter what rice you use for risotto? ›

Choosing a rice that doesn't have enough starch means that the hallmark creamy texture of a good risotto will never be achieved. So what makes a good risotto rice? Look for rice that's short- to medium-grain in size, plump, and has a high amylopectin (starch) content.

Can you use other rice than Arborio for risotto? ›

Two Italian rice varieties fit this bill perfectly, and, in some cases, may work even better than Arborio rice. Carnaroli rice, a medium-grained and so-called superfino variety, contains an even higher starch content than Arborio. This variety is a classic choice for risotto in certain parts of northern Italy.

Can you mix carnaroli and arborio rice? ›

Carnaroli has a higher starch content than arborio, but if you mix them together and make risotto I am sure it will turn out just fine and no body will notice. Yes they are different grains, but not enough difference to change things.

What rice does Gordon Ramsay use for risotto? ›

Gordon Ramsay Mushroom's Risotto Recipe

* 2 cups Arborio Rice * ½ cup Parmesan Cheese (shredded) * 4 tablespoons Butter * 8 cups Chicken Broth (divided) * ½ cup White Wine * 3 tablespoons Olive Oil (extra virgin) * ½ cup Shallots (finely diced) * 2 cups Mushrooms (baby bella) * 3 tablespoons…

What rice do Italians use for risotto? ›

Arborio is the most popular short-grain rice for making risotto. It is capable of absorbing large amounts of liquid and produces a relatively creamy risotto with a hearty texture. Carnaroli is a plumper, larger grain of rice that has a high starch content.

Which type of rice is least suitable for risotto? ›

​For making risotto, avoid any long-grain rice varieties. They are less starchy and are not going to achieve a creamy texture. Basmati, Jasmine, Wild Rice, Sushi Rice, Brown Rice, Wild Rice, and Parboiled Rice are not suitable for making the risotto.

What type of rice is preferred for making risotto explain the reason for this choice? ›

Use Arborio rice.

All rice whether long grain (like basmati, jasmine, etc.) or short grained like arborio contain starches, which define the texture of the rice as it cooks. Arborio rice preserves its firm center as it cooks and the surrounding starch breaks away.

Why not stir risotto? ›

"Don't stress about constantly stirring risotto," Salvatore says. "It's much better to stir once every 30 seconds and trust the cooking process to do its thing." Over-stirring is one way to quickly ruin a risotto's texture.

Can you make risotto with Calrose rice? ›

The epitome of Italian cooking, nothing warms the soul better than creamy risotto, especially during the cold winter months. Rather than use the traditional Arborio rice, this recipe uses Calrose rice from California Family Foods, and a local California wine, a Marsanne Roussanne white wine from Helwig Winery.

Is orzo or arborio better for risotto? ›

First, you'll swap rice (risotto recipes usually call for arborio or carnaroli varieties) for orzo, a rice-shaped pasta. You'll get the same luscious consistency thanks to the starch released when stirring pasta, but in a fraction of the total cook time.

Can paella rice be used for risotto? ›

Yes, you can use paella rice for risotto? But be aware risotto is a dish where the rice needs to absorb liquid over time whilst continuously stirring and cooking in a constant temperature.

Should I rinse Carnaroli rice? ›

What kind of rice needs washing? Since it is a useful practice (especially for oriental recipes), the following varieties of rice will benefit from this step: basmati, jasmine, Thai rice, red and black rice. This is categorically forbidden for risotto rice, such as arborio and carnaroli.

Is paella carnaroli or Arborio? ›

As for substitutes, look for Italian Carnaroli and Vialone Nano rice, traditionally used for making risotto; Carnaroli, in particular, holds its shape and absorbs broth well, making it acceptable for paella. Arborio, another risotto rice, produces a softer, creamier finish, so it is better suited to soupy rice dishes.

What is carnaroli rice used for? ›

Carnaroli is used for making risotto, differing from the more common arborio rice due to its higher starch content and firmer texture, as well as having a longer grain. Carnaroli rice keeps its shape better than other forms of rice during the slow cooking required for making risotto due to its higher amylose content.

What is the best white wine for risotto? ›

The best white wine for cooking risotto is a crisp, dry white wine. Select moderately priced white wines like Pinot Grigio, Sauvignon Blanc, Chardonnay, or good quality Marsala wine. A good white wine will increase the depth and flavor of your risotto alongside the ingredients you're pairing together.

What is the best rice for risotto acquerello? ›

Known to be the best risotto rice in the world, Acquerello Carnaroli is produced by masterminds Piero and Rinaldo Rondolino. It is harvested, aged for 7 years in stainless steel silos which helps to stabilise the starch. The result is a delicious, nutty style of rice made for risottos enriched with pancetta.

What is the most popular risotto in Italy? ›

The most famous is the Risotto alla Milanese, with butter and saffron, onion and, if desired, beef bone marrow.

What is the best whole grain rice for risotto? ›

Arborio and Carnaroli are Italian rice varieties that are used for risotto. Their starchy, creamy texture when cooked also make them good for breakfast porridges and rice puddings.

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