Before You Toss Food, Wait. Check It Out! (2024)

Posted by Marianne Gravely, Technical Information Specialist, Food Safety and Inspection Service in Health and Safety

Jun 27, 2013

It’s happened to all of us: you’re looking for something in the freezer or pantry, and discover food that has been forgotten. Your first impulse is to throw it out, but wait! Is it still good? Chances are it is!

Food poisoning bacteria does not grow in the freezer, so no matter how long a food is frozen, it is safe to eat. Foods that have been in the freezer for months (recommended freezer times chart) may be dry, or may not taste as good, but they will be safe to eat. So if you find a package of ground beef that has been in the freezer more than a few months, don’t throw it out. Use it to make chili or tacos. The seasonings and additional ingredients can make up for loss of flavor.

What about the foods in your pantry? Most shelf-stable foods are safe indefinitely. In fact, canned goods will last for years, as long as the can itself is in good condition (no rust, dents, or swelling). Packaged foods (cereal, pasta, cookies) will be safe past the ‘best by’ date, although they may eventually become stale or develop an off flavor. You’ll know when you open the package if the food has lost quality. Many dates on foods refer to quality, not safety. See FSIS’ Shelf-Stable Food Safety fact sheet for more information.

USDA is doing its part to help consumers keep food from going to waste. The Food Safety and Inspection Service is collaborating with the Food Marketing Institute and Cornell University to update the online Foodkeeper storage guide, which contains storage information on a wide variety of foods. We are also developing a mobile application for the Foodkeeper to provide consumers with another user-friendly option to access good searchable information on food storage, proper storage temperatures, food product dating, and expiration dates. Before you throw out food from your pantry or freezer, check it out. It may be just fine!

This is just one example of how Federal employees are participating in the U.S. Food Waste Challenge, sponsored by USDA in collaboration with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). The Challenge invites producer groups, processors, manufacturers, retailers, communities, and other government agencies to join us in our efforts to help reduce, recover, or recycle food waste in the United States.

Category/Topic: Health and Safety

Before You Toss Food, Wait. Check It Out! (2024)

FAQs

When should ready to eat food be thrown out? ›

To monitor and limit refrigeration time, refrigerated ready-to- eat (RTE), time/temperature control for safety (TCS) food must be date marked to assure that the food is either consumed or discarded within seven days.

How long do canned foods really last? ›

Most shelf-stable foods are safe indefinitely. In fact, canned goods will last for years, as long as the can itself is in good condition (no rust, dents, or swelling). Packaged foods (cereal, pasta, cookies) will be safe past the 'best by' date, although they may eventually become stale or develop an off flavor.

How many hours should food be thrown out? ›

Within 2 hours of cooking food or after it is removed from an appliance keeping it warm, leftovers must be refrigerated. Throw away all perishable foods that have been left in room temperature for more than 2 hours (1 hour if the temperature is over 90° F, such as at an outdoor picnic during summer).

How long is food good after the expiration date? ›

But what do they mean? Sell-By Date: Refers to the last day a retailer can display a product for sale; typically a food is safe to eat for 10 days after the Sell-by Date if refrigerated properly. Use-By Date: Refers to the last day a product will maintain its optimum freshness, flavor, and texture.

How long can you leave food out before throwing it away? ›

The best plan is to put leftovers in the refrigerator right after your meal. Food that is sitting out for a party or picnic should be chilled after two hours at typical room temperature. If it's above 90 degrees Fahrenheit (32 degrees Celsius) or more, food should not sit out for more than one hour.

What is the longest food should sit out before being thrown out? ›

TWO HOURS is the MAXIMUM time perishable foods should be at room temperature (ONE HOUR at temperatures 90 degrees F and higher). This INCLUDES the time they're on the table during your meal. Just ONE bacterium, doubling every 20 minutes, can grow to over 2,097,152 bacteria in 7 hours!

When should you throw away canned goods? ›

As long as the can is in good shape, the contents should be safe to eat, although the taste, texture and nutritional value of the food can diminish over time. Home canned foods should be used within 1 year.

Can you eat 40 year old canned food? ›

According to the United States Department of Agriculture, canned contents are safe to eat as long as the can is in “good shape.” The Canned Food Alliance agrees, citing 100-year-old canned food that was recovered from sunken ships and tested microbiologically safe.

How can you tell if canned food has gone bad? ›

While opening the jar, smell for unnatural odors and look for spurting liquid and cotton-like mold growth (white, blue, black, or green) on the top food surface and underside of lid. Spoiled low-acid foods, including tomatoes, may exhibit different kinds of spoilage evidence or very little evidence.

Is it safe to eat food left out for 6 hours? ›

Bacteria can grow rapidly on food left out at room temperature for more than 2 hours. If food is left out in a room or outdoors where the temperature is 90 degrees F or hotter, food should be refrigerated or discarded within just 1 hour. Myth: When I microwave food, the microwaves kill the bacteria.

What is the 2 4 hour rule? ›

Food held between 5oC and 60oC for less than 2 hours can be used, sold or put back in the refrigerator to use later. Food held between 5oC and 60oC for 2-4 hours can still be used or sold, but can't be put back in the fridge. Food held between 5oC and 60oC for 4 hours or more must be thrown away.

Is it OK to leave food out for 7 hours? ›

Bacteria thrive in temperatures between 40 and 140 degrees and can double every 20 minutes in that “danger zone.” Based on that growth, scientists pinpointed two hours to be the maximum amount of time consumers can safely leave perishable food at room temperature.

Does peanut butter go bad? ›

An open jar of commercially processed peanut butter lasts up to 3 months in the pantry and up to 9 months in the refrigerator. Natural peanut butter has a shorter shelf life and lasts up to 6 months in the refrigerator once opened.

Can water expire? ›

Water is a natural substance and does not go bad, however the plastic water bottle will degrade over time and begin to leach chemicals into the water, which is why it is always important to choose BPA free bottled water. ✅ How long can you keep bottled water?

Does unopened ketchup go bad? ›

Yes, ketchup can go bad. If unopened, commercial ketchup “can last for up to a year in your pantry,” says Okegbe, but once opened and refrigerated, it should ideally be consumed within six months. If left in the pantry once opened, use up the ketchup within a month to be safe.

How long is ready to-eat food good for? ›

Listeria is responsible for foodborne illnesses in cold-stored foods because of its ability to grow even at refrigeration. Most ready to eat TCS foods are only recommended to be stored for a maximum of 7 days to ensure safety.

How long are ready to-eat foods good for before they must be discarded? ›

Refrigerate all ready-to-eat, potentially hazardous foods at 41°F or below. 6. Serve or discard refrigerated, ready-to-eat, potentially hazardous foods within 7 days.

Can I eat 5 day old leftovers? ›

How long do leftovers last? According to the FDA Food Code, all perishable foods that are opened or prepared should be thrown out after 7 days, maximum. No leftovers should survive in your fridge for longer than that. Some foods should be even be thrown away before the 7 day mark.

What is the rule for handling ready to-eat foods? ›

The use of utensils, tongs, deli paper or sanitary gloves is acceptable for preparing ready-to-eat food. May ready-to-eat foods be touched with bare hands if the hands are washed, or a germicidal soap or hand sanitizer is used? No.

Top Articles
13 Things Fast Food Does to Your Body
What Is The Best-Selling Cookie In The World?
Express Pay Cspire
NO CLUE: deutsche Übersetzung von NCT 127
ᐅ eGirl Kleidung kaufen: Wie ein eGirl aussehen so funktionierts!
The Ultimate Guide To Jelly Bean Brain Leaks: Causes, Symptoms, And Solutions
Halo AU/Crossover Recommendations & Ideas Thread
Craigslist Richmond Ba
Was bedeutet "x doubt"?
"Rainbow Family" will im Harz bleiben: Hippie-Camp bis Anfang September geplant
Bookmark Cshive
Craigslist Farm And Garden Yakima Wa
Unlockme Cintas
Free Cities Mopoga
Keci News
Chlamydia - Chlamydia - MSD Manual Profi-Ausgabe
My Fico Forums
Apria Healthcare - 26 Reviews - Sacramento, CA
Rubber Ducks Score
Brise Stocktwits
Kagtwt
Oxycontin Plush Real
Quantumonline
Melanin - Altmeyers Enzyklopädie - Fachbereich Dermatologie
Harris Teeter Weekly Ad Williamsburg Va
Greensboro, NC Breaking News Headlines Today | Ground News
Cato's Dozen Crossword
Are your stomach problems caused by stress? What is ‘leaky gut’, and expert tips to avoid it
Apple iPhone SE 2nd Gen (2020) 128GB 4G (Very Good- Pre-Owned)
Skyward Login Wylie Isd
16 Things to Do in Los Alamos (+ Tips For Your Visit)
Big Boobs Indian Photos
Filmy4Wap Xyz.com 2022
David Mayries
Chatgirlsonline
Cece Rose Facial
Air Quality Index Endicott Ny
Craigs List Ocala
House Party 2023 Showtimes Near Mjr Chesterfield
Effingham Radio News
10.4: The Ideal Gas Equation
Carter Williamson Jay Ok
Abq Pets Craigslist
Stroom- of gasstoring? | Stedin
ᐅ Autoverhuur Rotterdam | Topaanbiedingen
What Does the Bible Say About Christ In Me?
Roselli's Pizza Coupons
Siôn Parry: The Welshman in the red of Canada
Cpc 1190 Pill
Bookoo Garage Sales
Craigslist Org Las Vegas Cars
Sammyflood
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Chrissy Homenick

Last Updated:

Views: 6540

Rating: 4.3 / 5 (54 voted)

Reviews: 85% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Chrissy Homenick

Birthday: 2001-10-22

Address: 611 Kuhn Oval, Feltonbury, NY 02783-3818

Phone: +96619177651654

Job: Mining Representative

Hobby: amateur radio, Sculling, Knife making, Gardening, Watching movies, Gunsmithing, Video gaming

Introduction: My name is Chrissy Homenick, I am a tender, funny, determined, tender, glorious, fancy, enthusiastic person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.