Do You Know the Difference Between Soup and Stew? (2024)

The answer has to do with its consistency.

By Cory Fernandez

Do You Know the Difference Between Soup and Stew? (1)

When the temperature drops and snow begins to fall, you can always count on hearty soup recipes and stews to keep you warm through the long winter months. Often, the words "soup" and "stew" are used interchangeably, even though they're not technically the same. What exactly is the difference between a soup and stew, though? Well, the answer is quite simple, and is dependent upon the consistency of said soup or stew. The difference between a soup and stew is how much of the dish is liquid- versus solid-based.

Typically, soups like Ree Drummond's chicken and noodles or slow cooker chicken tortilla soup, are made largely of a liquid, such as water or chicken broth, and often contain various meats, vegetables, grains, pasta and more. A stew on the other hand, like this super-easy Sunday night stew and this beef-and-bean chili, usually have a much smaller amount of liquid and are mostly made up of solids, like meat and vegetables. While soups often contain noodles and other types of pasta or grains, it's more common for a stew to be served as a topping for some sort of pasta, grain or starch like cornbread or rice.

Why is chili not a soup?

Chili is a special case! Though many people think of chili as its own category, it is technically just a type of stew, with origins in Tex-Mex cuisine. Chili isn't a soup mostly because it usually is more solid than it is liquid, with most chili recipes containing majority meat and/or vegetables that are simmered in a tomato sauce.

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Do You Know the Difference Between Soup and Stew? (3)

What classifies as a stew?

A dish can be categorized as a "stew" based mainly on the ratio of liquid to meat, poultry, or vegetables. As opposed to the contents of a soup, the ingredients in a stew are only slightly covered by a liquid like broth or tomato sauce. Stews are often prepared by simmering and reducing for a substantial amount of time. Additionally, a stew is typically pretty dense because of its mostly solid makeup, while the ingredients of a soup float in the liquid. With that said, a stew is almost always thicker than your average soup.

Can you turn soup into stew?

The answer is yes, you can! Since soups are thinner than stews, here's how to thicken stew:
remove extra liquid by either straining it or taking a few cups out with a measuring cup. Depending on your recipe, you could also try adding a sauce, such as tomato or other pureed vegetables, to the soup as a thickener and simmering uncovered until the consistency is more reminiscent of a stew.

Do You Know the Difference Between Soup and Stew? (2024)

FAQs

Do You Know the Difference Between Soup and Stew? ›

Soup Uses More Liquid

What is the difference between a stew and a soup? ›

Amount of liquid: Soup typically contains more liquid than stew, as it has a higher ratio of liquid to other ingredients, such as meat, vegetables or legumes. Stew usually has just enough liquid to cover the ingredients and has less liquid than soup. Technique: Soup is made by simmering ingredients in liquid uncovered.

At what point does a soup become a stew? ›

What's the difference between soup and stew? The main difference between soup and stews is the amount of liquid they contain. While soups contain enough cooking liquid to fill a bowl and allow its ingredients to float, stews contain just a bit cooking liquid to simmer the other ingredients.

What makes something a stew? ›

A stew is a combination of larger-cut ingredients like vegetables, meat, or fish that are just barely covered with cooking liquid, and simmered over low heat for a lengthier period of time. While a stew cooks, the liquid reduces significantly, making it much thicker than your average soup.

What makes soup a soup? ›

By definition, soup is any cooked food that primarily contains a liquid base—so, no, cereal isn't a soup. This base can be made from any of the following: Broth. Made by simmering meat, vegetables, herbs, and spices in boiling water, broth is one of the most common base ingredients for soup.

Is gumbo a soup or a stew? ›

Gumbo is a hearty stew made from combinations of seafood, meat (such as andouille, chicken and ham) or vegetables that's served hot over cooked rice. Gumbo can be thickened with okra, file, or a roux, a French and Creole method of cooking equal parts flour and fat.

Can you turn a soup into a stew? ›

remove extra liquid by either straining it or taking a few cups out with a measuring cup. Depending on your recipe, you could also try adding a sauce, such as tomato or other pureed vegetables, to the soup as a thickener and simmering uncovered until the consistency is more reminiscent of a stew.

Is ramen a soup or stew? ›

Simply put, ramen is a Japanese noodle soup, with a combination of a rich flavoured broth, one of a variety of types of noodle and a selection of meats or vegetables, often topped with a boiled egg.

Is curry a soup or stew? ›

The word curry doesn't refer to one dish in particular, but it is a general term used for a stewed meat, tofu, or vegetable dish cooked in a spiced gravy or aromatic sauce, then served on a bed of rice with flatbread.

Is clam chowder a soup or stew? ›

Chowder is a soup with cream or milk mixed with ingredients such as potatoes, sweet corn, smoked haddock, clams and prawns, etc. Some cream-style chowders do not use cream, and are instead prepared using milk and a roux to thicken them.

Is chili considered a soup or a stew? ›

Chili is often considered a separate type of dish in itself, with many different varieties falling under its umbrella. But technically, it's a stew. No matter which ingredients you include, you'll never see a recipe asking you to puree a chili, like you often do with a soup.

What are the 4 types of soup? ›

There are four main categories of soup: Thin, Thick, Cold and National. These types of soup are widely recognised in today's modern kitchen.

What is the secret ingredient in soup? ›

It may sound a bit strange and unusual for some, but vinegar is a common ingredient in some soup recipes, and there is a good reason for it. If you think about it, vinegar is really a flavor-enhancer (umami). That's why it is so often used in cooking, sauces, and salad dressings. The same is true with soups.

What do you call the liquid part of stew? ›

Broth is a thin soup made of the water in which flavor-enhancing ingredients like meat, vegetables, and herbs and spices have been simmered. The liquid is strained after cooking to remove the flavoring ingredients. The broth can be served on its own or used as the base for a heartier soup or stew.

Is Oatmeal a soup or a stew? ›

While most cereals are cold and most soups are hot, exceptions like gazpacho (eaten cold) and oatmeal (eaten hot) prove cereal is just a synonym for soup (we're currently debating adding some soups to our “Which Cereal Are You” quiz).

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