Preparing Your Starter for Baking (2024)

Preparing Your Starter for Baking (1)

It's usually best to have a starter that has been refreshed a couple times (atleast 3) immediately before baking. It's preferable to refresh the day before or the day of baking. Refreshing can also be referred to as 'building'. This usually requires being around the house to watch it and feed it often.To prepare your starter before baking for an optimally active starter:To prepare your starter you should feed it it's exact amount, ie a 1:1 ratio, 3 times the day before baking. So for example, take 1/4 cup starter, feed it 1/4 cup flour and slightly less than 1/4 cup water (or it gets too soupy) in the early morning. Feed it 1/2 cup at lunch, then before bed, feed it 1 cup. If you need more than 1 cup, start with a greater amount in the morning (takes a little mathematics but you'll get the hang of it!). The next morning you're starter will be very active and ready to be put into your recipes to bake with! You can store this for a few days in the fridge, but at that point you really should refresh it this same way again before using it.To prepare your starter before baking for adecentlyactive starter:For a more simple, less time consuming option, you can use your refrigerator with the guidelines below.Note: If your starter is in between stiff and wet, simply ignore the approximate times and follow the volume amounts in the guideline to know when it is ready.Stiff starter (doughy/putty consistency - more flour used)*

1 day before baking: feed, let sit out until about 1 1/2 times larger in volume/size (about 2 hours).**
3 days before baking: feed, let sit out until about 1 1/4 larger in volume (about an hour).
1 week before baking: feed, let sit until its increased just a bit in volume (about 30 minutes).

Wet starter (pancake batter consistency - more water used)***

1 day before baking: feed, let sit out until about 1 1/2 times larger in volume (about 5 hours).**
3 days before baking: feed, let sit until about 1 1/4 larger in volume (about 3 hours).
1 week
before baking: feed, let sit until its increased just a bit in volume (about an hour)

If no particular consistency is called for in the recipe, aim for a happy medium: a starter that feels like a very thick pancake batter, and is still stirrable. Stiff and wet starters are difficult to pinpoint when they are active because neither rise very well. You may want to experiment with these after getting the hang of a 'normal' middle-ground consistinency starter which has both the wetness to expand and the stiffness to bubble and rise.

* a stiff starter is used for mild breads, some recipes will call for a stiff starter. These also tend to have more yeast active, and less bacteria.
**Sourdough will rise quicker in the summer, and slower in the winter, try following the volume amounts until you can determine the best amount of time.
***Wet starters are known to make a more sour tasting bread. The watery nature encourages more bacteria and their sour acid by-products.

Preparing Your Starter for Baking (2)

Learn More About Sourdough:

Preparing Your Starter for Baking (2024)

FAQs

How do I prepare my starter for baking? ›

If using measuring cups, combine 1 part starter, 1 part water, and a little less than 2 parts flour. For instance, ¼ cup starter, ¼ cup water, slightly less than ½ cup flour. Mix vigorously. Cover the container and let starter sit for 8-12 hours.

How to prepare sourdough starter for baking from the fridge? ›

Take your starter from the fridge and let it come up to room temperature. Feed it with 30g of strong white flour + 30g of water, stir it well, and allow it to become fully active and ready to use, this can take 2-6 hours depending on the room temperature.

Do I feed my starter right before baking? ›

It's not a good idea to use a sourdough starter right after feeding. Ideally you should wait at least 2-4 hours.

How long to leave sourdough starter out before baking? ›

*Do not try baking with your starter right after feeding it. Allow time for it to grow and feast on the flour before using it. Starters are usually ready to bake with around 4-12 hours after a feeding depending on the amount you feed your starter. The larger the feeding, the more time it needs to ferment.

Can I just add flour to my starter? ›

But all purpose, bread flour, whole wheat flour or rye flour are all suitable for feeding a regular sourdough starter successfully. Many people like to feed their sourdough starter a cheaper flour, particularly when in the establishment phase and going through quite a bit of it.

Do you have to discard sourdough starter every time you feed it? ›

With each sourdough starter feeding, you'll be discarding some to avoid it from becoming overly acidic. Most will compost or trash this discard, but you can save it and use it in other recipes!

How long to take sourdough out of the fridge before baking? ›

The dough is in the fridge to firm up as well as develop flavour. If you leave it at room temp for a few hours, it will soften & spread when you turn it out and lose all that firmness creates in the fridge. Bake it direct from the fridge for best success.

Can I use my starter right out of the fridge? ›

If you're an experienced baker and are familiar with working with a cold sourdough starter that has been kept in the refrigerator for a long time and you've had success, then it's totally OK to use your starter straight from the refrigerator.

Should I bring my sourdough to room temperature before baking? ›

Yes, absolutely. Room temperature can mean a wide range and is different for each room, but as long as the temperature is around 68 to 76°F (20 to 24°C), you'll get rise in your sourdough bread dough. The cooler the temperature, the longer it will take for your dough to rise.

Can I leave the starter out overnight? ›

You would then remove it from the fridge for feeding ahead of preparing the dough. Can I leave my starter out overnight after feeding it? Yes, if you have just fed it. Since the night is rather long, feed it in a 1:4:4 ratio so that's not over fermented by the morning.

What should sourdough starter look like before baking? ›

Generally, when a starter is ripe, it has risen, is bubbly on top, has a sour aroma, and has a looser consistency. Typical signs your starter is ripe and ready to be used: Some rise. Bubbles on top and at the sides.

Should I stir my sourdough starter? ›

It is important that you stir the sourdough starter every day in the morning and in the evening. Feed the starter. Add 60 g flour and 60 g lukewarm water, stir well to combine, and let sit out for 24 hours.

How to prepare refrigerated sourdough starter for baking? ›

1. Bring the Starter Out of Hibernation
  1. Remove ¼ cup sourdough starter from the refrigerator or measure the amount of starter you have.
  2. Feed starter with flour and water: If using a scale to measure ingredients, combine equal amounts by weight of starter, water, and flour. ...
  3. Mix vigorously.

Do I leave my sourdough starter on the counter? ›

Storing your sourdough starter

A starter stored in the fridge will only require feeding once a week to maintain it. If you use your sourdough starter every day, keep it at room temperature. Follow the feeding instructions above and then leave it at room temperature.

Can you bake straight sourdough starter? ›

If you're an experienced baker and are familiar with working with a cold sourdough starter that has been kept in the refrigerator for a long time and you've had success, then it's totally OK to use your starter straight from the refrigerator. You can utilize a cold starter in any sourdough discard recipe.

How do you prepare for a starter? ›

To prepare your starter you should feed it it's exact amount, ie a 1:1 ratio, 3 times the day before baking. So for example, take 1/4 cup starter, feed it 1/4 cup flour and slightly less than 1/4 cup water (or it gets too soupy) in the early morning. Feed it 1/2 cup at lunch, then before bed, feed it 1 cup.

Can you put your starter in the oven? ›

If you want to use the light in your oven to keep your sourdough starter or your dough warm, temp the inside space after 30 minutes or an hour of the light being on. You may not have this problem, but if your oven does end up getting too hot the heat can kill your starter, which would be a huge bummer!

Does it matter what flour you use for starter? ›

The best flour blend for creating a new sourdough starter is 50% whole-meal flour (whole wheat or whole rye) and 50% bread flour or all-purpose flour. I recommend a 50/50 mix of whole wheat flour and bread flour.

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