These Traditional Passover Foods Are Perfect for Seder (2024)

Including a recipe for delicious brisket!

By Kara Zauberman
These Traditional Passover Foods Are Perfect for Seder (1)

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For many families, the excitement of springtime is paired closely with the excitement for Passover. The Jewish holiday is full of tradition, reflection, and, of course, good food. In fact, the food plays a big part in preparing for Passover. It often means cleaning out your kitchen to get rid of any products made from grains or wheats, and making Passover-friendly changes to your typical meals. Then, there’s the Passover Seder itself—this is the holiday dinner that kicks off the eight days of observance in the Jewish faith. So, what do you eat during the Passover dinner? And why are some foods not allowed? Read on for everything you need to know about traditional Passover foods.

Whether you celebrate Passover yourself or you're a guest, you'll want to know exactly what to expect for the holiday feast. But don't worry, we're here to break it all down with recipes for traditional brisket, spring salads, healthy chicken ideas, and potato sides. First, it's customary to follow kosher guidelines and eliminate any grains that can be leavened from your diet (think: bread, bagels, and even pizza). But don't let the dietary restrictions fool you! Traditional dishes include kugel (a casserole recipe made with potatoes), tzimmes (a roasted vegetable dish made with dried fruits), and Passover desserts like macaroons (a coconut cookie made without any flour). Along with the classics, we've also shared some creative ideas like the quinoa-stuffed squash and the horseradish deviled eggs to add something new to your Seder menu.

Just be sure to look for the "kosher for Passover" symbol on all your ingredients and keep in mind our tips for substitutions. Oh, and if you've been invited to someone's Seder as a guest, don't forget to bring a thoughtful Passover gift like a bottle of kosher wine!

1

Roasted Chicken Matzo Ball Soup

These Traditional Passover Foods Are Perfect for Seder (2)

A comforting bowl of matzo ball soup is the perfect way to kick off your Passover dinner. It's traditionally made with chicken, carrots, and fluffy dumpling-like matzo balls, but this variation adds lots of fresh dill and lemon zest for a springy twist.

Get the Roasted Chicken Matzo Ball Soup recipe.

SHOP COOKWARE

2

Slow Cooker Brisket

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Brisket is one of the more popular cuts of meat served on Passover. Not only is it considered Kosher, but it's also incredibly tender and flavorful when made in a slow cooker. For this recipe, you'll want to swap the cornstarch for potato starch, but don't leave out the hearty potatoes, carrots, and celery.

Get the Slow Cooker Brisket recipe.

3

Carrot Salad

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This sweet and crunchy salad will be a refreshing addition to the heartier main courses on your holiday table. Plus, you can make it a day ahead for easy entertaining.

Get the Carrot Salad recipe.

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4

Rosemary Hasselback Potatoes

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What goes well with brisket or chicken? Potatoes, of course! This crowd-pleasing side dish gets an extra touch of elegance (and crispy texture) from the hasselback preparation. It also allows the spuds to get more of that tasty rosemary flavor.

Get Ree's Rosemary Hasselback Potatoes recipe.

5

Dutch Oven Roast Chicken

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This springtime celebration deserves an equally impressive main course, like a whole roasted chicken! Luckily, making it is easy using just one pot. For extra flavor, serve the chicken on a platter with all those roasted veggies and pan drippings for good measure.

Get the Dutch Oven Roast Chicken recipe.

SHOP DUTCH OVENS

6

Sautéed Asparagus

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A simple spring side dish is just what you need to make your Passover meal complete. If you're serving meat, just be sure to leave off the parmesan cheese.

Get the Sautéed Asparagus recipe.

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7

Rack of Lamb

These Traditional Passover Foods Are Perfect for Seder (8)

Lamb serves as a reminder of the lamb that God instructed the Israelites to prepare the night before they were freed so it's a symbolic (yet also delicious) additional to your dinner menu.

Get the Rack of Lamb recipe.

8

Watercress Salad

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The peppery flavor of watercress will resemble the bitter herbs that are often represented on the symbolic Seder plate at Passover. They'll also add some lightened-up freshness to the hearty meal.

Get Ree's Watercress Salad recipe.

9

Candied Carrots

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Sweetened veggies, known as tzimmes, are often found on a Jewish holiday table. This version made with only carrots is easy to whip up.

Get the Candied Carrots recipe.

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10

Slow Cooker Pot Roast

Making this pot roast in a slow cooker lets it get meltingly tender without taking up that precious oven space. Even the onions, potatoes, and carrots will soak up all that delicious flavor.

Get the Slow Cooker Pot Roast recipe.

SHOP SLOW COOKERS

11

Potato Galette

These Traditional Passover Foods Are Perfect for Seder (12)

No, that's not a giant latke, but it sure does look like one! Make this crispy potato dish for a fun, new twist on a Jewish classic.

Get the Potato Galette recipe.

12

Candied Sweet Potatoes

These Traditional Passover Foods Are Perfect for Seder (13)

There's no limit when it comes to side dishes on Passover. For this recipe, you'll add a burst of sweetness (and candied flavor) to the many savory dishes on the table.

Get the Candied Sweet Potatoes recipe.

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13

Air Fryer Chicken Thighs

These Traditional Passover Foods Are Perfect for Seder (14)

This Passover, put your air fryer to work for the easiest-ever chicken thigh recipe. It gets nice and crispy, making it the perfect holiday main course!

Get the Air Fryer Chicken Thighs recipe.

14

Horseradish Deviled Eggs

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Many traditional Seder tables will have both hard-boiled eggs (as a symbol of the cycle of life) and horseradish (as a symbol of the bitterness of ancient times). This recipe combines the two for a creative twist that your whole family will love. Be sure to use kosher for Passover mayo or make your own homemade mayo.

Get Ree's Horseradish Deviled Eggs recipe.

15

Baked Salmon

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Passover-friendly salmon is a healthy alternative for your dinner. The best part is: it can be served during the week after the Seder too (even when you're serving dairy).

Get the Baked Salmon recipe.

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16

Lemon Potatoes

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Though often traditional at Greek Easter, these potatoes are just as delicious for a Passover dinner, too. They're bright, lemony, and perfectly tender after roasting in a mixture of chicken broth and spices.

Get the Lemon Potatoes recipe.

17

Cauliflower Steaks

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Though it might not be traditional, these "steaks" are a great main course for the vegetarians at your Passover table. Add a sprinkle of pomegranate seeds to garnish and you'll have a beautiful holiday centerpiece.

Get the Cauliflower Steaks recipe.

18

Quinoa and Mushroom Stuffed Acorn Squash

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These edible bowls are great for a vegetarian Seder. They're stuffed with savory quinoa—which might seem like a grain—but it's actually considered kosher for Passover.

Get Ree's Quinoa and Mushroom Stuffed Acorn Squash recipe.

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19

Chocolate-Dipped Coconut Macaroons

These Traditional Passover Foods Are Perfect for Seder (20)

These gluten-free coconut mounds are crisp and golden on the outside with a soft and chewy center. Dip them in luscious chocolate and serve them all week long!

Get the Chocolate-Dipped Coconut Macaroons recipe at Bunsen Burner Bakery.

20

Charoset

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This sweet apple-walnut relish is traditionally made for the Seder plate. It's one of six symbolic foods on the plate, but it's also just a tasty snack to eat piled on top of a piece of matzah. The mixture is meant to symbolize the mortar used to lay bricks in Egypt.

Get the Charoset recipe at Lexi's Clean Kitchen.

SHOP DINNERWARE

These Traditional Passover Foods Are Perfect for Seder (2024)

FAQs

What is the traditional food for Passover Seder? ›

The actual Seder meal is also quite variable. Traditions among Ashkenazi Jews generally include gefilte fish (poached fish dumplings), matzo ball soup, brisket or roast chicken, potato kugel (somewhat like a casserole) and tzimmes, a stew of carrots and prunes, sometimes including potatoes or sweet potatoes.

What is on a traditional Passover Seder plate? ›

There are at least five foods that go on the seder plate: shank bone (zeroa), egg (beitzah), bitter herbs (maror), vegetable (karpas) and a sweet paste called haroset. Many seder plates also have room for a sixth, hazeret (another form of the bitter herbs).

What traditional foods are eaten at the seder and what do they symbolize? ›

This is the seder plate, and each food is symbolic for an aspect of Passover: A roasted shank bone represents the Pescah sacrifice, an egg represents spring and the circle of life, bitter herbs represent the bitterness of slavery, haroset (an applesauce-like mixture with wine, nuts, apples, etc.)

What foods are eaten on Passover and why? ›

According to the Torah, we are supposed to eat matzo and abstain from eating wheat, barley, rye, spelt, and oats for the eight days of Passover. The category of foods called kitniyot (corn, rice, and beans) have also been off limits for many Ashkenazi families.

What is the seder meal called? ›

The Passover Seder is a ritual feast at the beginning of the Jewish holiday of Passover. It is conducted throughout the world on the eve of the 15th day of Nisan in the Hebrew calendar (i.e., at the start of the 15th; a Hebrew day begins at sunset).

What to bring to Passover Seder food? ›

6 Hostess Gifts to Bring to a Passover Seder
  • Kosher Wine. Seders call for each adult to drink four cups of wine throughout the meal. ...
  • Nuts or Dried Fruit. Oh! ...
  • A Passover-Themed Cookbook. ...
  • Passover Candies. ...
  • Flowers in a Pot or Vase. ...
  • Passover Cookies.
Sep 11, 2019

What was the seder meal with Jesus? ›

This is a festival which remembers the escape of the ancient Israelites from Egypt. Jesus and his disciples were celebrating the Passover meal together. As this was the last meal that Jesus would share with his disciples, he took elements of the Passover meal and made them symbols of his death.

What is the order of food at the seder? ›

The Passover seder meal usually begins with a hard-boiled egg dipped in salt water. Then, the rest of the meal features matzah ball soup, brisket, and even matzah lasagna in some communities. Dessert often includes ice cream, cheesecake, or flourless chocolate cakes.

What's on a modern seder plate? ›

7 Modern Additions to the Seder Plate
  • An Orange for LGBTQ+ Equality. ...
  • Miriam's Cup to Honor Women. ...
  • A Potato for Ethiopian Jewry. ...
  • Fair Trade Chocolate or Cocoa Beans for Labor Issues. ...
  • A Banana for Refugees. ...
  • Cashews for the Troops. ...
  • An Acorn for Indigenous Land.

What is a good menu for Passover? ›

A brisket is classic, but we've included some other impressive roast meats, like chicken, rack of lamb, and salmon too. Side dishes—like our cranberry apple quinoa salad, our potato kugel, and chicken matzo ball soup—are also represented.

Do you eat off the Seder plate? ›

Don't touch the food on the Seder plate, a large dish that holds a shank bone, parsley, bitter herbs, a hard-boiled egg, charoseth and matzo. "Some of it is symbolic and is never eaten," says Sachs. "Some of it is eaten, but only at proscribed times during the Seder.

How to set up a Seder plate? ›

Choose a Special Seder Plate

You'll then place the six items – a boiled egg; parsley; a shank bone; two types of bitter herbs (often horseradish and Romaine lettuce); and a fruit and nut chutney called charoset — in a circle formation on the Seder plate.

Do Christians observe Passover? ›

Catholics, Baptists, Lutherans, Episcopalians, Methodists and other Christian groups celebrate Passover on the Thursday before Easter, known as Maundy Thursday, Holy Thursday, or the Last Supper observance. When it occurs is tied to the date of Easter which varies.

What foods are not allowed during Passover? ›

During Passover, Ashkenazi Jews traditionally stay away from not only leavened foods like bread, namely barley, oats, rye, spelt, and wheat, but also legumes, rice, seeds, and corn. The ban has been in place since the 13th century, but it's always been controversial.

What is the traditional seder plate? ›

There are a few traditions regarding the arrangement of items on the seder plate. Most commonly, the maror is placed in the middle of the plate. The hazeret is at the six o'clock position followed by, moving clockwise, karpas (seven o'clock), beitzah (11 o'clock), z'roa (one o'clock), and haroset (five o'clock).

Which cup did Jesus take at Passover? ›

The fourth cup of the Passover meal, the final cup that concludes the meal, the one from which he did not drink. But Jesus would drink the fourth cup: on the cross. Let's look at John's account: “After this, aware that everything was now finished, in order that the scripture might be fulfilled, Jesus said, 'I thirst.

How long does a Passover Seder last? ›

Which means the seder can range from under 30 minutes (followed by a leisurely meal) to literally all night long. Traditionally, the seder has two parts: readings and rituals for before the meal is served, and readings and songs that follow the meal.

What did Jesus eat for Passover? ›

If the Last Supper was a Passover dinner, held by Jews then as now to commemorate the exodus from Egypt, the meal would have likely included lamb. Scripture provides us with another clue: unleavened bread and wine were also on the menu.

What are the seven symbolic foods of Passover? ›

Seder plate: The seder plate (there's usually one per table) holds at least six of the ritual items that are talked about during the seder: the shankbone, karpas, chazeret, charoset, maror, and egg.

What food does the Bible say to eat at the Passover meal? ›

The Torah's Book of Exodus, Chapter 12, offers one description of the instructions for Passover fare: “The Lord said to Moses and Aaron in the land of Egypt: [Each household] shall eat [lamb] roasted over the fire, with unleavened bread and with bitter herbs” (Jewish Publication Society translation).

What are the five forbidden foods on Passover? ›

The tradition goes back to the 13th century, when custom dictated a prohibition against wheat, barley, oats, rice, rye and spelt, Rabbi Amy Levin said on NPR in 2016.

What not to eat on Passover? ›

During Passover, Ashkenazi Jews traditionally stay away from not only leavened foods like bread, namely barley, oats, rye, spelt, and wheat, but also legumes, rice, seeds, and corn. The ban has been in place since the 13th century, but it's always been controversial.

What is matzo made of? ›

Matzo is itself typically made of wheat flour mixed with some water, and salt and sometimes olive oil for flavor. It's rolled very thinly and baked quickly at a high temperature. Talmudic tradition dictates that matzo should be completed in under 18 minutes, from mixing the dough to fully baked.

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