How to make vinaigrettes and dressings (2024)

Shop-bought dressings can be expensive and often contain ingredients that may turn your healthy, low-calorie salad into quite the opposite.

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Once you know the ratios for a homemade dressing, you can experiment away to your heart's content and determine exactly what you want in yours. Plus, you'll always have exactly what you need right there in your storecupboard.

The classic vinaigrette

A classic French vinaigrette is three parts oil to one part vinegar. As a basic recipe, you can start with the following, simply mixing it in a jam jar:

120ml olive oil
40ml white wine vinegar
Seasoning

From here you can switch up the ratios depending on your taste. Some prefer a more vinegary flavour. If so, bump up the vinegar and add less oil.

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Oils

How to make vinaigrettes and dressings (1)

Using different oils can really change the flavour of your dressing. Mild olive oil or rapeseed oil is a good start if you're adding a host of other ingredients and you want them to shine. Alternatively, choose a stronger flavoured oil like sesame for an Asian-inspired salad or walnut for a nutty taste. Diluting these with a milder flavour oil will stop them being overpowering.

Vinegars

In addition to white wine vinegar, red wine, sherry, balsamic and cider vinegars can all be used in the same quantities as above. It's really down to personal taste and it's great to have a selection of vinegars in your cupboard to give variety to even the simplest salads.

Flavourings

How to make vinaigrettes and dressings (2)

There are now a whole host of flavours you can add to your vinaigrette:

Lemon juice or zest - if you're using lemon juice, you may want to use less vinegar to avoid a tart dressing.

Sugar, honey, maple syrup or agave syrup - again if you find you're dressing is a little tart, a pinch of sugar or drizzle of honey or syrup can take the edge off it.

Fresh herbs - any of your favourite herbs will work. Finely chop leafy herbs like coriander, basil, parsley, tarragon or sage or add large sprigs of woody herbs like rosemary and thyme and allow to infuse for a while.

Mustard - any of the mustards make a delicious addition, a small amount of English is a traditional choice. Course grainy mustard and a bit of honey is another classic combination.

Crushed garlic or finely chopped shallots - add these for a punchier flavour.

Soy sauce or Thai sweet chilli sauce - try one or other for an Asian salad. Soy also adds a savoury depth of flavour.

Creamy dressings

Mayonnaise is a great base for a creamy dressing, let it down with a little water to make it pourable. Add crushed garlic and grated Parmesan for a Caesar-style dressing.

Houmous or tahini mixed with a pouring natural yogurt , lemon juice or water also work well for a healthy and creamy dressing with a little Middle Eastern flair. Add garlic and seasoning and sweeten with a little honey if you like.

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Do you have a signature dressing? Share your favourite ingredients below...

How to make vinaigrettes and dressings (2024)

FAQs

What is the formula for vinaigrette dressing? ›

The traditional French vinaigrette formula calls for 1 tablespoon vinegar for every 3 tablespoons olive oil. Modern vinaigrettes often call for a bit more vinegar than that, but it's always up to you.

What is vinaigrette dressing made of? ›

Vinaigrette (/ˌvɪnɪˈɡrɛt/ VIN-ih-GRET, French: [vinɛɡʁɛt]) is made by mixing an edible oil with a mild acid such as vinegar or lemon juice (citric acid). The mixture can be enhanced with salt, herbs and/or spices. It is used most commonly as a salad dressing, but can also be used as a marinade.

What is the ratio of oil to vinegar when making a vinaigrette? ›

The rule of thumb for a vinaigrette is 1 part vinegar to 3 parts oil. French culinary school taught me this general rule which creates a slightly acidic dressing that works well on salads. This means if you start with 1/3 cup of vinegar, you would use 1 cup of oil.

What is the best oil for homemade vinaigrette? ›

Generally speaking, any oils labeled "vegetable oil" or "salad oil" are fine for making a basic vinaigrette. You could also use any light, neutral-flavored oil like safflower, canola, or soybean oil. One of the most common variations is to substitute olive oil for salad oil.

Which vinegar is best for vinaigrette? ›

In addition to white wine vinegar, red wine, sherry, balsamic and cider vinegars can all be used in the same quantities as above. It's really down to personal taste and it's great to have a selection of vinegars in your cupboard to give variety to even the simplest salads.

What is the healthiest dressing to put on your salad? ›

8 healthy salad dressings
  • Caesar dressing. This velvety smooth dressing uses low-fat yogurt to give it a creamy texture without adding saturated fat. ...
  • Greek dressing. ...
  • Tahini dressing. ...
  • French dressing. ...
  • Balsamic vinaigrette. ...
  • Lemon vinaigrette. ...
  • Orange vinaigrette. ...
  • Herb dressing.

What is the healthiest oil for salad dressing? ›

The biggest thing to look for in healthy salad dressings is the oil it's made with. For the healthiest salad dressings, you want one made with a good, natural oil like extra virgin olive oil or avocado oil. You want to look for bottles that say expeller-pressed, cold-pressed, or first-pressed on the label.

Do you add oil or vinegar first in a vinaigrette? ›

Whisk in the vinegar first, to temper the harshness of the alliums. Whisking constantly, add the lemon zest, olive oil, honey, salt and pepper. Taste, and season with additional salt and pepper as desired.

What are two ingredients that can be used to help emulsify a vinaigrette? ›

In this easy method, garlic and mustard are used as emulsifiers to help bind the surfaces of the water and oil in the dressing. Adding other ingredients like nuts, honey, mayonnaise, and tahini will also help emulsify the dressing.

How long does homemade vinaigrette last? ›

Homemade vinaigrettes that include fresh or cooked vegetables (like garlic), herbs and fresh citrus juices will last around three days, according to Ziata. Preservative-free vinaigrettes you'll typically find in the refrigerated section of the grocery store will last a little longer, three to five days.

Should homemade oil and vinegar dressing be refrigerated? ›

If just olive oil and vinegar, I think you could leave it out for a few days. But if there are more delicate components (nut oil, fruit juice, garlic) then refrigeration seems sensible.

What is the right mix of oil and vinegar? ›

The ratio for vinaigrette is 3-to-1: three parts oil to one part vinegar.

What happens when you mix olive oil and vinegar? ›

Oil and Vinegar are essential in creating an optimal emulsion – where the two ingredients bind together so well that you can't separate them even when shaken vigorously. An optimal emulsion happens when you combine these ingredients in equal parts with a ratio of three parts oil to one part vinegar (3:1).

What is the standard recipe for a basic vinaigrette group of answer choices? ›

The standard ratio for making vinaigrette is three parts oil to one part vinegar, but because the vinegars I use are mild and extra virgin olive oil is quite assertive, I usually wind up at about two parts oil to one part vinegar, or even a little stronger.

What are the ratios for a traditional vinaigrette quizlet? ›

The standard ratio for a basic vinaigrette is three parts oil to one part vinegar. Acidic juices like lemon, lime, or orange juice can be subtitled for part of all of the vinegar.

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